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现代土壤铅污染监测的测定方法
引用本文:李海玲,黄华芳,任春霞.现代土壤铅污染监测的测定方法[J].湖州师范学院学报,2005,27(1):51-54.
作者姓名:李海玲  黄华芳  任春霞
作者单位:1. 河北师范大学,资源环境学院,河北,石家庄,050016
2. 石家庄市第十五中学,河北,石家庄,050000
摘    要:有关土壤铅污染的测定方法有20多种,这些方法根据其工作原理可分为物理法、理化法、化学法.重点分析了磁测法(物理法)和原子吸收法(理化法)的工作原理、特点.认为磁测简便、快速,对样品无破坏,便于实现监测的自动化、连续化,磁性参数可作为土壤中铅含量简单易行的替代指标.但磁测法准确度不如原子吸收法,原子吸收法耗费、耗时,建议将磁测法和原子吸收法结合起来可以既快速又准确地完成大量土壤样品的测定,满足现代土壤监测的要求.

关 键 词:土壤    磁测法  原子吸收法
文章编号:1009-1734(2005)01-0051-04
修稿时间:2004年10月20

Present-day Methods Monitoring Lead Pollution in Soil
LI Hai-ling,HUANG Hua-fang,REN Chun-xia.Present-day Methods Monitoring Lead Pollution in Soil[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2005,27(1):51-54.
Authors:LI Hai-ling  HUANG Hua-fang  REN Chun-xia
Institution:LI Hailing 1,HUANG Huafang 1,REN Chunxia 2
Abstract:There are twenty methods determining lead pollution in soil. They can be divided into physical method, physicalchemical method and chemical method according to the different work principles. This thesis chiefly analyzes the magnetic method and atomic absorption method, and holds that the magnetic method has many advantages as being convenient, speedy, safe in protecting the sample, easy for automatic and continuous monitoring, and it can be regarded as substitute target of the lead content in soil. But the magnetic method is not so accurate as atomic absorption, which, however, is costing in both money and time. We suggest a combination of the two methods so as to complete a large number of soil sample determinations quickly and accurately, which can meet the demands of the presentday soil monitoring.
Keywords:soil  lead  magnetic method  atomic absorption method
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