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延宕、超越与消解:《铸剑》和《鲜血梅花》的复仇
引用本文:宋朝.延宕、超越与消解:《铸剑》和《鲜血梅花》的复仇[J].毕节学院学报,2008,26(2):64-68.
作者姓名:宋朝
作者单位:毕节学院中文系,贵州,毕节,551700
摘    要:鲁迅的《铸剑》和余华的《鲜血梅花》是两个关于复仇的小说。复仇对眉间尺和阮海阔来说,是命运给他们开的一个尴尬玩笑,他们不可能完成复仇任务。两篇小说虽然最后都以复仇的完成作为结局,但复仇已经超越了复仇本身。眉间尺的复仇完成了对自我的重塑,阮海阔复仇的形式被美丽的漂泊消解,变成对复仇本质的嘲讽。眉间尺的复仇体现了鲁迅真正的启蒙叙事立场,而阮海阔的复仇则暴露了余华精神资源的缺乏带来的"伪先锋"纯情的痞性本质。

关 键 词:《铸剑》  《鲜血梅花》  复仇  启蒙叙事  伪先锋
文章编号:1673-7059(2008)02-0064-05
修稿时间:2007年12月29

Put off, Exceed and Dispel: Revenge also Commenting on "Cast the sword" and "Blood Plum Blossom "
SONG Chao.Put off, Exceed and Dispel: Revenge also Commenting on "Cast the sword" and "Blood Plum Blossom "[J].Journal of Bijie University,2008,26(2):64-68.
Authors:SONG Chao
Abstract:Lu Xun's"Cast the sword"and Yu Hua's"Blood plum blossom"are two novels about revenge.Revenge being that destiny gives awkward joke that they open to Mei Jianchi and Ruan Haikuo.They accomplish the revenge mission impossibly.Although two novels already have revenged being completed as final finally,revenge has already exceeded revenge self.The weight of Mei Jianchi of revenge has accomplished to oneself.Broad revenge of Ruan Haikuo form is dispelled by beautiful drifting,becomes sneering at to revenge nature.Mei Jianchi's revenge has embodied the real enlightening of Lu Xun narrating position,but revenge of Ruan Haikuo has revealed the nature of"false pioneer"clean and honest emotion ruffian that Yu Hua's spirit resource insufficiency brings about then.
Keywords:"Cast the Sword"  "Blood Plum Blossom"  Revenge  Enlightening Narration  "False Pioneer"  
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