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Introducing computer-based concept mapping to older adults
Authors:Iñaki Calvo  Ana Arruarte  Mikel Larrañaga  Julián Gutiérrez
Institution:Computer Languages and Systems Department, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Informatika Fakultatea, Donostia, Basque Country, Spain
Abstract:The dramatic eruption of information and communication technology has had a remarkable effect on modern life, including the capacity to help older adults improve their quality of life and remain independent longer. However, while technology use is generally widespread, there is an observable underutilization by older people. There is sound evidence that older adults can learn and acquire computer skills just like younger people do, although they might need more time to reach a similar level of mastery. Concept maps (CMs) are considered to be an efficient creativity tool, as they allow the user’s view to be drawn over any domain or issue. An experiment was conducted with older adults using CM-ED (a concept map editor). The experiment had a twofold objective. The first objective was to measure how certain characteristics of the participants (gender, age, background) affect both their performance with such a tool and the quality of the CMs they developed. The second objective was to determine whether CM-ED is suitable for older people.
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