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从民本思想看帝王观念的文化范式
引用本文:张分田.从民本思想看帝王观念的文化范式[J].天津师范大学学报(社会科学版),2004(1):30-37.
作者姓名:张分田
作者单位:南开大学,中国社会史研究中心,天津,300071
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(03AZS002).
摘    要:中国古代帝王观念是一个完整的文化体系。它可以分解为君权观念、设君之道、为君之道、道高于君等四个组成部分,从而形成"尊君——罪君"的文化范式。这个文化体系的基本导向是尊君,同时又包含着丰富的规范、制约君权的思想。这表明,中国古代统治思想有其精致、周到之处。

关 键 词:统治思想  民本思想  帝王观念  文化范式
文章编号:1671-1106(2004)01-0030-08
修稿时间:2003年9月16日

The Cultural Pattern of the Notion about Monarch from the Point of View of the Idea of Priority of the People
ZHANG Fen-tian.The Cultural Pattern of the Notion about Monarch from the Point of View of the Idea of Priority of the People[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science),2004(1):30-37.
Authors:ZHANG Fen-tian
Abstract:The ancient Chinese notion on monarch is of an integrated cultural system, which can be disintegrated into four parts: the notion about the power of monarch, the law of having a monarch, the law of being a monarch and the law being superior to themonarch, and hence form the cultural pattern of "revering monarch-censuring monarch". The primary inclination of this cultural system is to revere monarch, although it includes copious ideas to regulate and restrict the power of the monarch. This reveals the aspect of exquisiteness and discretion in ancient Chinese ruling ideas.
Keywords:ruling thought  the idea of the priority of the people  notion about monarch  cultural pattern  
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