| 负荷运动对人体骨骼肌卫星细胞的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 余群,王丽平,翁锡全.负荷运动对人体骨骼肌卫星细胞的影响[J].安顺师范高等专科学校学报,2014(6):90-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 余群 王丽平 翁锡全 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安顺学院体育学院,贵州 安顺,561000
2. 广州体育学院运动生物化学重点实验室,广州,510075 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目(黔教合 KY 字[2013]149)资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 骨骼肌在运动损伤、发育和重建等过程中卫星细胞具有重要的生理作用。适宜的运动训练可以激活肌卫星细胞，使之增殖并向成肌的肌卫星细胞转化。文章阐述了骨骼肌卫星细胞的特征、负荷运动对肌卫星细胞的影响，以及运动对卫星细胞的激活与增殖的作用机制；并对人体衰老过程中肌卫星细胞的变化规律进行分析与探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 负荷运动 卫星细胞 骨骼肌 |
Affect Human Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells Analysis of the Load Movement |
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| Yu Qun,WangLiping
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WengXiquan.Affect Human Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells Analysis of the Load Movement[J].Journal of Anshun Teachers College,2014(6):90-92. |
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| Authors: | Yu Qun WangLiping WengXiquan |
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| Institution: | Yu Qun, WangLiping, WengXiquan(1,2 Anshun Universiw, Anshun 561000,Guizhou, China ) (3.Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou 510075,Guangdong,China) |
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| Abstract: | Skeletal muscle satellite cells in skeletal muscle growth and development ,physiology and pathology of skeletal mus‐cle damage repair and remodeling process plays an important role .Appropriate exercise training can activate satellite cells ,satellite cells proliferate and promote myoblast differentiation .In addition ,skeletal muscle satellite cells are generally in a resting state ,it will not participate in the synthesis of gene expression and protein .But it can be activated in sports injuries ,mechanical traction or weight training and other specialized stress during differentiation and fusion into myotubes able to participate in the repair of skele ‐tal muscle .In this paper ,the origins of skeletal muscle satellite cells ,morphological characteristics and different exercise training on human skeletal muscle satellite cells as well as the impact of exercise training on skeletal muscle satellite cell activation ,prolif‐eration and changes of the aging process of skeletal muscle satellite cells were analyzed and discussion . |
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| Keywords: | load exercise satellite cell skeletal muscle |
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