| 上代日语中的具格表现简 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡鸿洋.上代日语中的具格表现简[J].乐山师范学院学报,2014(1):51-54. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡鸿洋 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江工商大学日本语言文化学院,杭州310018 |
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| 摘 要： | 具格是指表示工具、方式、材料等的格表现。现代日语中，通常用「Nで」的形式来表示具格（在表示材料时，也可以采用「Nから」的表现形式），而上代日语中则存在“零格”、格助词「にて」「より」「ゆ」「よ」「して」「に」、“以”以及复合格助词「によりて」等多种表现形态。
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| 关 键 词： | 具格 上代 格助词 |
A Discussion on The Forms of Instrumental Cases in Early Japanese |
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| HU Hongyang.A Discussion on The Forms of Instrumental Cases in Early Japanese[J].Journal of Leshan Teachers College,2014(1):51-54. |
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| Authors: | HU Hongyang |
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| Institution: | HU Hongyang (School of Japanese Language and Culture,Industrial and Commercial University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018, China) |
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| Abstract: | Instrumental cases refer the forms of case which indicate instruments , means, materials, etc. In modern Japanese, it’s common to indicate instrumental case with the form of “N＋de”（the form of “N＋kara”is also used to indicate materials）. However, there are many other forms in early Japanese such as“zero case”, the auxiliary word of“nite”,“yori”,“yu”,“yo”,“site”,“ni”,“yi”and“niyorite”. |
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| Keywords: | Instrumental Case Early Japanese Auxiliary Word |
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