| 当代中国史研究中的口述史问题:学科与方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫茂旭.当代中国史研究中的口述史问题:学科与方法[J].唐山学院学报,2009,22(4):16-20. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫茂旭 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学中共党史系,北京,100872 |
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| 摘 要： | 在当代中国史研究中,口述史是一个二重概念。它既是一套学术体系或曰学科,又是一种方法论。作为学科的口述史与作为方法的口述史在运用方式上有同构性,但在研究理念上则有质的不同。有关回忆录、访谈录等是否算作口述史以及国史研究中的口述史是否可信等问题的争论,实质上是没有区分作为学科的口述史与作为方法的口述史的差别。口述史学是"记忆中的历史",口述史料是文献资料的补充。
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| 关 键 词： | 口述史 当代中国史 学科 方法 |
The Oral History of Contemporary Chinese History Research: Subject and Method |
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| YAN Mao-xu.The Oral History of Contemporary Chinese History Research: Subject and Method[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2009,22(4):16-20. |
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| Authors: | YAN Mao-xu |
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| Institution: | YAN Mao-xu (Department of History of the Chinese Communist Party of China Renmin University, Beijing 100872, China ) |
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| Abstract: | In contemporary Chinese history research,oral history is a dual concept.It is not only a academic system or subject but also a methology.Oral history as both subject and method is of isomorphic nature in operation method but completely different in research concept.The argument about whether memoirs,interviews,etc.can be counted as oral history and oral history in national history research is reliable is,in essence,the result of not differentiating the differences between oral history as both subject and method. Oral history is in fact the history in memory and oral historical materials are the complementation of documentaries and data. |
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| Keywords: | oral history contemporary Chinese history subject method |
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