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Gender,teaching and academic promotions in higher education
Authors:Reshma Subbaye  Renuka Vithal
Institution:University Teaching and Learning Office (UTLO), University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
Abstract:Teaching is increasingly being considered for inclusion in academic promotions in a number of universities. This raises questions about how teaching is appraised in relation to research; and which teaching criteria contribute to promotions outcomes. This article investigates these questions from a gender perspective by statistically analysing the actual promotions outcomes by rank levels at a South African university where teaching and research have been equally evaluated in academic promotions. The findings show that, overall, there was no statistically significant difference in promotions success rates between males and females and that more females achieved excellence in teaching with higher scores than males. Two of the 10 teaching criteria analysed – ‘ongoing study of tertiary education’ and ‘special recognition of teaching’ showed statistically significantly higher scores for females with high effect sizes, pointing to the importance of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in academic promotions for women. This study has implications for closing the gender gap in the senior ranks of universities.
Keywords:Academic promotion  women academics  higher education  teaching evaluations  Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL)  professoriate  university leadership
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