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关键反应训练法干预自闭症儿童主动提问技能的个案研究
引用本文:郝怡娜,王树林.关键反应训练法干预自闭症儿童主动提问技能的个案研究[J].保定学院学报,2020(1):103-110.
作者姓名:郝怡娜  王树林
作者单位:保定学院教师教育学院
基金项目:保定学院产学研合作教育专项基金项目“特殊教育专业产教融合课程开发研究”(2015C03)阶段成果
摘    要:为探讨关键反应训练法对自闭症儿童主动提问技能的干预效果,采用单一被试研究中的跨行为多基线实验设计对一名自闭症儿童的物品主动提问、人物主动提问、地点主动提问等三个主动提问技能进行干预。研究结果表明关键反应训练法对自闭症儿童主动提问技能具有立即效果、维持效果和类化效果。为此,可以应用关键反应训练法对自闭症儿童进行训练。

关 键 词:关键反应训练法  自闭症儿童  主动提问技能

Case Study on Pivotal Response Treatment Intervention for the Children with Autism’s Asking Questions Initiatively
Hao Yina,Wang Shulin.Case Study on Pivotal Response Treatment Intervention for the Children with Autism’s Asking Questions Initiatively[J].Journal of Baoding UNIVERSITY,2020(1):103-110.
Authors:Hao Yina  Wang Shulin
Institution:(College of Teacher Education,Baoding University,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China)
Abstract:In order to explore the effect of pivotal response treatment on initiative to ask questions of children with Autism,this study used a cross-behavioral multiple trial design in a single subject study of children with Autism.The target behavior includes taking the initiative to ask questions about the item,active questioning about the place,and active questioning about the person.The results showed that pivotal response treatment for children with autism has immediate effect and maintaining effect of and migration effect for the active questioning skills.Therefore,we can use pivotal response treatment to train the children with autism.
Keywords:pivotal response treatment  the children with autism  asking questions initiatively
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