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数学建模与计算机解题
引用本文:陈红英.数学建模与计算机解题[J].天水师范学院学报,2006,26(2):25-27.
作者姓名:陈红英
作者单位:漳州教育学院,数学系,福建,漳州,363300
摘    要:主要阐述利用计算机解决实际问题的方法与步骤。首先,提出问题,对问题进行分析、整理、归类。问题可分为三种模式:有结构问题、无结构问题、争论问题。其次,对已提出的问题进行数学建模。接着,对问题进行计算机模拟,主要分为:离散系统模拟、连续系统模拟、用蒙特卡洛法模拟非线性规划问题三类。最后进行计算机解题及结果分析。

关 键 词:数学建模  计算机模拟  计算机解题  模拟框图
文章编号:1371-1351(2006)02-0025-03
修稿时间:2005年12月24

The Mathematics Modeling and Solution to a Problem with a Computer
CHEN Hong-ying.The Mathematics Modeling and Solution to a Problem with a Computer[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2006,26(2):25-27.
Authors:CHEN Hong-ying
Abstract:The text mainly explains how to solve the practical problems by the computer.First of all,the author put forward the question and analyses,arranges and classifies the question.The question can be divided into three kinds of modes: the questions with structure,the questions without structure and controversial questions.Secondly,he carries on mathematics modeling to those questions that has been put forward.Then,he carries on computer simulation to the questions,which includes dispersed system simulation,successive system of simulation and simulation of non-linear planning problem with Monte Carlo method.Finally,he carries on the computer solution to the problems and makes a analysis of the result.
Keywords:mathematics modeling  computer simulation  the solution of a problem by the computer
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