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先秦两汉"看图讲诵"艺术与俗赋的流传
引用本文:伏俊琏.先秦两汉"看图讲诵"艺术与俗赋的流传[J].天水师范学院学报,2008,28(6):30-37.
作者姓名:伏俊琏
作者单位:兰州大学,敦煌研究所,甘肃,兰州,730020
摘    要:先秦两汉时期存在着大量的故事图画,这些图画,在传世文献和出土文献中多有记载,新发现的岩画或出土的陶器画、画像砖石、壁画及漆画、帛画中有大量实物.其时有数量不少的文献赞颂英雄圣主,讲诵故事,描述情节,语言上节奏感强,韵律和谐,明显带有讲诵的遗迹;甚至还有图画和赞诗合为一体的作品.先秦两汉时期与故事图画相配合的文体,与敦煌石室出土的俗赋极其类似.所以,看图讲故事是俗赋传播的方式之一.秦汉俗赋是变文的源头之一,变文的看图讲故事正是从早期俗赋发展而来的.

关 键 词:先秦两汉故事画  看图讲诵  俗赋传播  变文源头

Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties Art of Explaining and Reading through Pictures and Spreading of Fu
Fu Junlian.Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties Art of Explaining and Reading through Pictures and Spreading of Fu[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2008,28(6):30-37.
Authors:Fu Junlian
Institution:Fu Junlian(Research Institute of Dunhuang Studies,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730020,China)
Abstract:There existed plenty of story pictures during Pre-Qin and han Dynasties,which are recorded in the later literature works.Some newly discovered rock paintings and pottery pictures told us that there even existed works with pictures and explaining words and odes.Such works style is quite similar with Fu found in Dunhuang.Story-telling from pictures is a kind of ways to spread Fu,and the latter became one of sources of Bianwen.
Keywords:story pictures in pre-Qin and Han Dynasties  story-telling from pictures  Fu\'s spreading  origin of Bianwen  
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