| "推敲":中国文人本性的迷失 |
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| 引用本文： | 马建东."推敲":中国文人本性的迷失[J].天水师范学院学报,2007,27(3):87-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马建东 |
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| 作者单位： | 天水师范学院,文史学院,甘肃,天水,741001 |
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| 摘 要： | “推敲”使贾岛背叛了释子本性,但后世文人在改诗故事和贾岛是一个“为作诗而生活”等问题上的认识趋同,则说明后世文人在迫使贾岛背叛释子本性的同时,又使贾岛背叛了为仕的俗人本性,通过这一点也使后世文人自己背叛了本性,表明了文人本性的迷失。文人本性的迷失,究其原因则是对尊者的崇拜,对文学主流的认识和确定,是一种主流审美意识的确立,而正是在这一过程中,文人失去了判断力,失去了自我。但也正是这样,文人终于构建了文学的境界,构建了脱离现实的文学世界。
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| 关 键 词： | "推敲" 文人本性 迷失 诗境确立 |
| 文章编号： | 1371-1351(2007)03-0087-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年12月21 |
Weighing Words: Loss of Chinese Literati's Innate Nature |
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| Ma Jiandong.Weighing Words: Loss of Chinese Literati''''s Innate Nature[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2007,27(3):87-91. |
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| Authors: | Ma Jiandong |
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| Abstract: | Weighing his words made Jia Dao betray the innate nature of Buddhist monks.However,since the literati of later generations agreed on such issues as Jia Dao revised his poem and he lived for poems,it shows that they not only made him deviate from the innate nature of Buddhist monks,but also caused him to depart from the common people's tendency to be an official.From it the later literati themselves were made to betray their innate nature and its loss was obvious.The fundamental cause of its loss is the literati's worship for the respected,their understanding and confirmation of literary mainstream as well as the establishment of one mainstream aesthetic sense.However,the literati lost their judge as well as themselves just in the process.But only in this way do the literati finally attain the literary realm where they break away from reality. |
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| Keywords: | weighing words innate nature of the literati loss the establishment of poetic realm |
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