| 百年来古汉语量词研究述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建平.百年来古汉语量词研究述评[J].天水师范学院学报,2005,25(3):71-75. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建平 |
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| 作者单位： | 淮阴师范学院,中文系,江苏,淮安,223001 |
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| 摘 要： | 量词丰富是汉语的特色之一,它起初被当作名词的一个附类,后来独立成类,逐渐凸显其语法地位,其研究方法也经历了一个从泛时到历时、从描写到解释逐步深化的过程。其草创时期的量词研究是以泛时研究为主的,主要集中在对量词的命名以及对其词性认识的研究上;20世纪50年代以后的初步发展时期,随着历时观念的确立,量词研究也转向以断代研究为主;20世纪80年代以来,专书、专题研究兴起,量词研究获得了深入发展。百年来的古汉语量词研究取得了很多成绩,但要建立科学完整的量词史还有大量基础工作要做。
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| 关 键 词： | 量词 泛时 断代 专书 语法化 |
| 文章编号： | 1371-1351(2005)03-0071-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年2月22日 |
A Summarization of Researches into Classifiers of Classical Chinese |
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| LI Jian-ping.A Summarization of Researches into Classifiers of Classical Chinese[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2005,25(3):71-75. |
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| Authors: | LI Jian-ping |
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| Abstract: | One of the characteristics of Chinese language is its colorfulness in classifiers. In the first instance, it was regarded as a species of Noun.Subsequently,it became a absolute word class and its phrase logical status rose with years. The methods of study had a course from depiction to explanation and from general time to diachronic. This paper had a careful review of researches into classifiers of classical Chinese.We tried to draw the outline of the 0direction in which science tended to move in order to draw lessons from previous investigations. |
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| Keywords: | classifiers general time periods of history special book grammaticalization |
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