| 再释“商徵响高,宫羽声下” |
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| 引用本文： | 张小燕.再释“商徵响高,宫羽声下”[J].泸州职业技术学院学报,2006(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张小燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 泸州职业技术学院艺体系 四川泸州646005 |
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| 摘 要： | "夫商徵响高,宫羽声下"是《文心雕龙·声律》中的两句原文。而今人注本对此却存有争议,一种以黄侃在《文心雕龙札记》里校注为"宫商响高,徵羽声下"的观点为代表,另一种以刘永济在《文心雕龙校释》里校注为"徵羽响高,宫商声下"为代表。两者都认为是宫和商、徵和羽之间的单音绝对音高关系。但笔者从音乐乐学的原理分析得出结论:原文"夫商徵响高,宫羽声下"即是刘勰的本意,指的商到徵、宫到羽这样一个音与音组合的音响效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 商徵响高 宫羽声下 回顾 再解释 |
The Interpretation of "Shang and Zhi Are Low and Loud While Gong and Yu Are Thin and High |
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| Zhang Xiaoyan.The Interpretation of "Shang and Zhi Are Low and Loud While Gong and Yu Are Thin and High[J].Journal of Luzhou Vocational Technical College,2006(3). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xiaoyan |
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| Abstract: | People have different interpretations of "Shang and Zhi are low and loud while Gong and Yu are thin and high", a sentencein"Winxin Diaolong"or"TheLiterary Mind and the Carvings of Dragon". Some interpret it as "Gong and Shang are low and loud while Zhi and Yu are thin and high" repres ented by Huang Kan in The Reading Notes of Wenxin Diaolong. Others understand it as "Zhi and Yu are low and loud while Gong and Shang are thin and high" stated by Liu Yongji in his The Com mentary of Wenxi Diaolong. Both think the relation between the four musical notes as separate monotony absolute pitches. However, the writer, in light of the music theory, holds that the original meaning of the author of Wenxin Diaolong refers to the comprehensive sound effect of the notes from Shang to Zhi, and from Gong to Yu. |
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| Keywords: | Shang and Zhi are low and loud while Gong and Yu are thin and high retrospect interpretation |
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