| 击剑运动员运动损伤的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈晓彬,郭艳艳,黄理丰.击剑运动员运动损伤的调查分析[J].军事体育进修学院学报,2007,26(3):111-113. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈晓彬 郭艳艳 黄理丰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广州体育学院,运动人体科学系,广东,广州,510075
2. 越南国家训练中心击剑队,河内市,999100 |
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| 摘 要： | 对170名击剑运动员损伤进行调查,探索击剑运动员损伤的发病规律,从而采取适当预防措施,最大限度减少或避免运动损伤的发生。调查结果表明：击剑运动损伤以慢性闭合性软组织损伤为主,其中发生在膝关节的髌腱腱围炎（占16.22%）、髌骨软骨病（占15.32%）、髌尖末端病（占13.96%）和躯干部位的腰背肌肉筋膜炎（占13.29%）最为多见;而急性损伤主要以肌肉拉伤（占12.61%）为主。损伤的原因主要有局部负荷过重（占25.23%）、准备活动不充分（占20.27%）、技术错误（占15.54%）等。
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| 关 键 词： | 击剑运动员 运动损伤 预防措施 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1300（2007）03-0111-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-28 |
Investigation and Analysis on Fencers' Injuries |
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| CHEN Xiao-bin,GUO Yan-yan,HUANG Li-feng.Investigation and Analysis on Fencers'''' Injuries[J].Journal of Pla Institute of Physical Education,2007,26(3):111-113. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Xiao-bin GUO Yan-yan HUANG Li-feng |
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| Institution: | 1. Guangzhou Institute of Physical Education, Guangzhou 510075, China; 2. Vietnamese National Fencing Team, Hanoi 999100, Viet Nam |
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| Abstract: | In order to explore the outbreak regulation of the fencing athlete harm,so that take appropriate precautions to avoid or minimize the occurrence of sport injury,we investigated the sport injury of 170 fencing athletes by use of training and competition opportunities.The results indicated that fencers' principle injuries are chronic occlusive soft tissue ones,the commonest of which are kneecap peritendonitis(16.22%),patella-chondropathy(15.32%),and patella apex enthesopathy(13.96%) at the knee,and waist and back myofascitis in the trunk(13.29%),whereas the chief acute injuries are pulled muscles(12.61%).The main injury causes are local overload(25.23%),inadequate warm-ups(20.27%),technical error factors(15.54%),etc. |
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| Keywords: | fencer sports injury preventive measures |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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