| 中国杂技艺术中的体育文化解读 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈恳,李英,杨爱华.中国杂技艺术中的体育文化解读[J].军事体育进修学院学报,2005,24(3):36-39. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈恳 李英 杨爱华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西华大学,体育部,四川,成都,610039
2. 涪陵师范学院,体育系,重庆市,涪陵,408003 |
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| 基金项目： | 涪陵师范学院重点科研基金资助项目(基金编号:FS03468)，重庆市优秀中青年骨干教师科研基金资助计划项目(渝教人[2003]2号与渝教人[2005]2号)，涪陵师范学院学术带头人科研基金资助计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用艺术史学、体育史学、考古学等学科原理，结合献资料，对中国杂技艺术中的体育化进行分析解读。结果显示：东西方两个明中心几乎同时开始了一个百家争鸣的时代，尽管各种身体活动的体育实践各不相同，但对于人体的速度、力量、健美、灵巧等基本身体素质的追求和赞美的理念，各民族几乎是共同的。古人在翻腾跳跃，窜蹦跌打的生存劳动技能中产生了“小武术”、“大武术”、“对手顶”，“走钢丝”、斗虎、耍狮子等活动形式，它们既是杂技也是体育项目。从古至今，中国杂技艺术与体育化共生共荣，和谐发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 杂技艺术 体育文化 解读 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1300(2005)03-0036-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年4月4日 |
The Deconstructing of the Sports Culture in the Chinese Acrobatic Arts |
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| CHEN Ken,LI Ying,YANG Ai-hua.The Deconstructing of the Sports Culture in the Chinese Acrobatic Arts[J].Journal of Pla Institute of Physical Education,2005,24(3):36-39. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Ken LI Ying YANG Ai-hua |
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| Institution: | CHEN Ken1 LI Ying2 YANG Ai-hua2 |
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| Abstract: | Deconstructing the Chinese acrobatic culture through analyzing the artistic history, sports history, and archaeology, we get the results: both the West and East cultural centers have the same beginning of various debates almost at the same time though they have different practices of sports; and they have the same concept of pursuit of human's speed, strength, recreation, and flexibility. The current acrobatic items such as "regular martial arts", "irregular martial arts", "Dui Shou-ding", "walking on the string" are derived from the primitives' survival labor of jumping, leaping, falling and striking. The boxing of tiger, eagle, monkey and art of playing lion are derived from the observation of such animals. The sports culture and practice are well demonstrated from the performance of Chinese acrobats all the way on. |
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| Keywords: | China acrobatic art sports culture deconstruct |
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