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运动员心理控制源对心理健康影响的研究
引用本文:谭先明,王玉昕.运动员心理控制源对心理健康影响的研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2004,24(2):56-58,45.
作者姓名:谭先明  王玉昕
作者单位:广州体育学院科学实验中心,广东广州,510075
摘    要:以331名运动员为研究对象,以相关的心理量表为研究工具,探讨了运动员的心理控制源水平对心理健康的影响作用。结果发现,男女运动员心理控制源水平差异无显著性意义;不同心理控制源水平对其心理健康和状态焦虑有明显影响;性别在躯体化、人际敏感、抑郁和焦虑四个分析指标上有显著差异;在对心理健康和状态焦虑的影响方面,性别与心理控制源水平之间没有交互作用。充分关注运动员的心理控制源水平对提高其心理素质具有重要意义。

关 键 词:运动员  心理控制源  心理健康
文章编号:1007-323X(2004)02-0056-03

Locus of Control and Menttal Health of Athletes
TAN Xian-ming,WANG Yu-xing.Locus of Control and Menttal Health of Athletes[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2004,24(2):56-58,45.
Authors:TAN Xian-ming  WANG Yu-xing
Abstract:To study the relationship of Locus of Control and mental health,331 athletes were investigated with "ANSIE","SCL-90" and "CSAI-2",it was found:the average score of ANSIE was no difference between male and female,and some factors of SCL-90 (somatic abnormality,interpersonal sensitivity,depression and anxiety) was significant difference in gender;compared with those inclined to introversive control,the athletes with extroversive control had more mental symptoms,higher level of state anxiety and lower level of mental health;extroversive control and introversive control has influence on mental health,which locus of control and gender were relatively independent effects.
Keywords:athlete  locus of control  mental health
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