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青少年女学生减肥工程的形态、生理和生化研究
引用本文:王培勇,傅兰英,王林高.青少年女学生减肥工程的形态、生理和生化研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2007,27(5):10-12,31.
作者姓名:王培勇  傅兰英  王林高
作者单位:1. 北京清华大学,北京,100084
2. 新乡医学院,河南新乡,453003
基金项目:国家教育科学课题资助,项目编号:DLA03028
摘    要:目的:研究青少年女学生减肥工程的形态、生理和生化的变化,为建立有效的减肥工程促进模式提供科学依据。方法:采取整群抽样法,以体质指数法筛选出120名单纯性超重与肥胖青少年女学生,对其中的60名采用EONPS(健康教育 有氧运动 合理饮食 心理矫正 医务监督)减肥工程进行为期10个月的干预实验,测试实验前、中、后的形态、生理和生化指标的变化。结果:干预实验5个月显示,减肥工程能有效降低患者的体重和体质指数(BMI),并且能提高生理和生化水平;干预实验10个月后,被试着的体重平均减轻3.81kg,BMI、生理和生化指标较减肥前显著改善(P<0.05)。结论:超重与肥胖对青少年女学生肌体的损害以及对心血管、呼吸系统的危及等,通过采用EONPS减肥工程的干预实验,各项指标得到明显改善,不仅能达到健康减肥的目的,而且为反对社会和市场上盲目、虚假和危害性减肥提供了客观依据。

关 键 词:青少年女学生  单纯性肥胖  减肥工程  BMI  生理  生化
文章编号:1007-323X(2007)05-0010-03
修稿时间:2007-06-05

Research on the Slimming Project of Young Girl-students' Conformation, Physiology and Biochemistry
WANG Pei-yong,FU Lan-ying,WANG Lin-gao.Research on the Slimming Project of Young Girl-students'''' Conformation, Physiology and Biochemistry[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2007,27(5):10-12,31.
Authors:WANG Pei-yong  FU Lan-ying  WANG Lin-gao
Institution:1.Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2.Xinxiang College of Medicine, Xinxiang 453003; China
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to explore the change of form,physiology and biochemistry in young girl-students' slimming project,and to offer a scientific model for efficient slimming project.The clustering sampling method was applied in this study.120 pure overweight and obese young girl-students were selected according to physique index.Half of them had joined the slimming project for 10 months.The form,physiology and biochemistry indexes were detected in a series periods.As a result,after 5 months slimming project experiment,the weight and BMI were efficiently reduced,and the indexes of physiology and biochemistry were greatly increased.After 10 months slimming project experiment,average weight was reduced by 3.81kg(P<0.05).As a conclusion,slimming project is efficient to the improving of the indexes of form,physiology and biochemistry for pure overweight and obese young girl-students.
Keywords:young girl-students  pure obesity  slimming project  BMI  physiology  biochemistry
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