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竞技优势垄断的负面效应
引用本文:刘淑英.竞技优势垄断的负面效应[J].广州体育学院学报,2012,32(3):15-18.
作者姓名:刘淑英
作者单位:江西财经大学体育学院,江西南昌,330013
基金项目:江西财经大学校级资助项目
摘    要:通过对近些年世乒赛成绩、奥运会乒乓球成绩及多哈亚运会射击项目颁奖规则的考察,认为某些国家或地区在某些项目中的竞技优势垄断是对运动本质的否定,不仅违背了竞技体育的本质特征,否定了竞技运动的追求目标,而且影响了大多数参与选手及其观众的积极性,不利于该项目的健康稳定发展。然而,国际单项组织、弱势国家/地区及强势国家/地区的努力可以使这种局面得以不断改善。

关 键 词:竞技优势垄断  负面效应  修正策略

Negative Effects of Competitive Sport Advantage Monopoly
LIU Shu-ying.Negative Effects of Competitive Sport Advantage Monopoly[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2012,32(3):15-18.
Authors:LIU Shu-ying
Institution:LIU Shu-ying(Sport College of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)
Abstract:By examining the table tennis scores of World Championship and Olympic Games,the shooting awarding rules in Doha Asian games,a series of conclusions are drawn,that is,some countries or districts’ sports monopoly directly denied the sports nature,which not only violates the sport nature,but also affects the initiative of most participants and spectators,denies sport goal and prejudices the sport development.However,the efforts from the international sport organization,strong countries/districts and weak countries/districts of this sport item can improve this situation.
Keywords:Competitive Sport Advantage Monopoly  Negative Effects  Amendment Strategy
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