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利用集中的优势整合教学与训练均衡体育资源
引用本文:李尚胥.利用集中的优势整合教学与训练均衡体育资源[J].广州体育学院学报,2012,32(1):115-118.
作者姓名:李尚胥
作者单位:仲恺农业工程学院体育部,广东广州,510225
摘    要:文献、问卷和谈访调查结果显示:广州大学城整体体育资源集中、先进和全面,但分布不均衡,在各院校孤立的体育教学与训练条件下,资源集中、全面的优势得不到体现;同时,体能要求和难度较高的课程,因选修人数不足而不能开课,造成部分学生得不到自由选课的满足和体育开课不全面;由于师资分布不均等原因,晚上和周末授课与训练的机率降低,白天和非周末的机率增多,凸显场地和师资不足。这些问题造成各院校的学生在场地使用、体育课选项和拥有体育师资等方面相对不平等,同时,由于缺乏组织管理和指导、缺少锻炼伙伴和合适的项目、时间和场所不足等原因,造成大学城自觉锻炼的学生比例不高,且锻炼时间不足等。这些问题可以通过整合教学与训练可得到相应的改善,同时,各院校现行的体育教学与训练形式,为大学城整合教学与训练,提供了实践运作条件和经验。大学城大部分学生认同付费健身的做法,为整合教学与训练的经费来源提供了观念保障。

关 键 词:大学城  体育教学与训练  整合资源

Resource Integration of Physical Education for Teaching and Training by Centralized Advantages
LI Shang-xu.Resource Integration of Physical Education for Teaching and Training by Centralized Advantages[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2012,32(1):115-118.
Authors:LI Shang-xu
Institution:LI Shang-xu (Department of Physical Education,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510631,China)
Abstract:References and surveys show: Guangzhou University City overall sports resources are concentrated,advanced and comprehensive,but the uneven distribution caused by the physical isolation of teaching and training conditions in the respective campus,halted the full advantage of these resources being reflected.At the same time,courses demand higher physical requirements and are more difficult cannot be commenced due to insufficient number of elective,resulting in some students not to meet free choices and sports courses incompletely commenced.As the uneven distribution of teachers and other reasons,the probability of teaching and training at evenings and weekends reduced,while at non-weekend days increased,stressing the lack of space and faculty.These problems cause relative inequality to students in different institutions regarding space,physical education courses options and physical education teachers’ assignation.In addition,owing to lacking organization and guidance,appropriate exercise projects and partners,insufficient time and place and other reasons,the proportion of students that exercise consciously in University City is not high and exercise time being far from being enough.These problems can be relieved by appropriately integrating the teaching and training,and the various institutions’ present form and methods of physical education and training should provide practical operating conditions and experience to the integration of teaching and training of University City wholly.And most students in University City agree the practice of paid body-building,so to provide a concept basis for the integration of education and training.
Keywords:University City  Physical Education and Training  Integration of resources
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