| 民国时期中国的公共体育场衰退成因探骊 |
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| 引用本文： | 邵天逸.民国时期中国的公共体育场衰退成因探骊[J].首都体育学院学报,2020(3):274-278. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邵天逸 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学体育部 |
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| 摘 要： | 民国时期,中国的公共体育场的出现,对推广群众体育起到了一定的作用。运用文献资料法、历史研究法等,分析认为,民国时期中国的公共体育场功能是发展群众体育、增进成年民众健康、发挥教育功能、改善社会风气,但实际上,这些功能并非实现,且逐渐走向了衰退。其衰退的根本原因在于:民国时期,体育健身项目并非成年民众普遍崇尚的娱乐形式;公共体育场举办的活动多为非体育性活动;同时还受到了经费有限、群众体育提倡力度不足、体育专业人才匮乏等因素影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 民国时期 公共体育场 衰退成因 群众体育 |
A Probe into the Causes of the Decay of Public Stadiums in the Republic of China |
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| SHAO Tianyi.A Probe into the Causes of the Decay of Public Stadiums in the Republic of China[J].Journal of Capital College of Physical Education,2020(3):274-278. |
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| Authors: | SHAO Tianyi |
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| Institution: | (Department of Physical Education,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China) |
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| Abstract: | During the period of the Republic of China, the emergence of public stadiums played a certain role in promoting mass sports. By using the methods of literature review and historical research, this paper analyzes that the function orientation of public stadiums during the republic of China, which is to develop mass sports,improve public health, play the role of education, and improve social morality, but in fact its original function was not realized, and gradually declined. The cause of its decline lies in the fact that physical fitness activities were not popular entertainment for adults in the Republic of China;the sports activities held in the public stadiums were mostly non-sports fitness activities;and it was also affected by such factors as limited funds,insufficient promotion efforts and lack of sports talents at the same time. |
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| Keywords: | china the period of the republic of china public stadium cause of decay mass sports |
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