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北京市视力残疾青少年BMI与身体机能和身体素质的关系
引用本文:戴昕,韩东硕.北京市视力残疾青少年BMI与身体机能和身体素质的关系[J].首都体育学院学报,2010,22(2).
作者姓名:戴昕  韩东硕
作者单位:1. 首都体育学院解剖生力教研室,北京,100088
2. 北京市盲校,北京,100036
摘    要:采用体质监测、文献资料调研和数理统计、对比分析等方法,以身体质量指数BMI为判断标准,对北京市视力残疾青少年的超重、肥胖状况进行调研分析,掌握视力残疾青少年身体机能与身体素质特征,并探讨BMI与其身体机能、身体素质的相关关系。结果显示:以BMI值作为筛查指标,视力残疾青少年肥胖检出率显著高于视力正常青少年,且主要集中在青春发育前期及青春发育期,男生的肥胖检出率高于女生。体重超重的视力残疾学生的身体机能与身体素质最高,肥胖学生身体机能与身体素质最差。BMI与身体机能和身体素质指标的相关关系存在显著年龄特点。

关 键 词:视力残疾青少年  BMI  超重与肥胖  身体机能  身体素质  

A Research on the Relationship between BMI and Physical Function and Fitness of Young people with Visual Disabilities
DAI Xin,HAN Dongshuo.A Research on the Relationship between BMI and Physical Function and Fitness of Young people with Visual Disabilities[J].Journal of Capital College of Physical Education,2010,22(2).
Authors:DAI Xin  HAN Dongshuo
Institution:DAI Xin1,HAN Dongshuo21.Capital Institute of P.E,Beijing 100088,China,2.Beijing School for the Blind,Beijing 100036,China.
Abstract:Based on body mass index(BMI),and with methods of physical monitoring,literature review,mathematical statistic process and comparative analysis,the authors have made investigations on the situation of overweight and obesity of the youth with visual disabilities in Beijing to learn about their status of physical function and physical fitness and to find out the correlation between their physical fitness and BMI.The results show that the prevalence of obesity in the young people with visual disabilities is si...
Keywords:young people with visual disabilities  BMI  overweight and obesity  physical function  physical fitness  
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