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对大学生身体成分与增龄变化的相关研究
引用本文:黄伟业.对大学生身体成分与增龄变化的相关研究[J].吉林体育学院学报,2010,26(2):97-99.
作者姓名:黄伟业
作者单位:淮海工学院,体育部,江苏,连云港,222005
摘    要:运用文献资料、实验比较等研究方法,对随着年龄的增长,大学生的身体成分会发生怎样的改变进行研究,探讨大学生身体脂肪含量的分布和变化规律。选取18-23岁大学生为研究对象,采用测量皮褶厚度来计算体脂百分比(Fat%)和去脂体重(FFM),对受试对象全身及各部位身体成分进行测量与分析。研究结果表明,大学生的体脂含量随年龄的增长而增大,脂肪增长是体重增长的主要成分,男生约为83%、女生约为94%。男生去脂体重有一定增长,女生去脂体重基本保持平稳增长较小。大学生身体脂肪的分布具有明显的增龄性规律,男生增龄性变化主要是向心型聚集,随年龄的增长,全身脂肪约50%含量聚集在身体的躯干部位,四肢的体脂率随年龄增长比较平稳。女生的增龄性变化是,随年龄增长,全身脂肪约45%聚集在躯干部位,约38%聚集大腿部位。

关 键 词:大学生  体脂百分比  去脂体重  增龄

Research on the Body Composition and the Change Rule with Age Growth of College Students
Huang Weiye.Research on the Body Composition and the Change Rule with Age Growth of College Students[J].Journal of Jilin Institute of Physical Education,2010,26(2):97-99.
Authors:Huang Weiye
Institution:Huang Weiye(Department of Physical Education,Huaihai Institute of Technology,Lianyungang,222005,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Using the research methods of documents,investigation,comparison and experiment,the paper made a research on College students body composition occur to change with the growth,and studied on body fat distribution and change rule.The subjects aged from 18-23 College students,by chengdu Fat% and FFM,to measure the body compostions of whole body.The result shows that the body fat mass increased with age growth,but the most of weight were fat mass(83% and 94%),Male FFM were growth and female FFM were miss,there is age-related change in body fat distribution for college students.With age growth,the body fat tends to accumulate in the body center in males(50%), and in the body center in females(45%).
Keywords:college students  body fat percent  fall fat body mass  age growth
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