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城市夜跑运动的社会问题解析及治理路径研究
引用本文:吴迪.城市夜跑运动的社会问题解析及治理路径研究[J].南京体育学院学报(社会科学版),2016(2):58-62.
作者姓名:吴迪
作者单位:上海旅游高等专科学校 体育教研室,上海,201418
基金项目:2013年国家社会科学基金项目(13BTY063),2013年上海市教委高校青年骨干教师“晨光计划”((KY2014-G0012)。)
摘    要:以城市中迅速崛起的夜跑族为研究对象,从空间争夺、权利冲突、行为越轨、安全隐患等不同角度分析当前夜跑运动所面临的社会问题,结合城市体育空间结构与布局的失衡、体育活动权界模糊、夜跑组织形式虚拟化、夜跑活动监管缺位、公共服务体系滞后等视角探究问题的根源,运用城市管理学、公共安全、公共服务等理论提出:科学、合理规划城市的体育公共空间;厘清公民体育活动权界;加强夜跑网络组织的扶持、监管,推进组织自治;出台专项法律、法规对夜跑越轨行为进行依法规制;打造健康夜跑文化;创新夜跑公共服务体系,发挥社会组织在社会治理中的作用等治理对策,以期为城市夜跑运动的健康发展提供理论指导。

关 键 词:城市夜跑  大众体育  社会问题  治理路径

Urban Night Running:Social Problems and Governance
Abstract:The city is now witnessing a sudden popularity of night running. However,with it come many social problems. The current paper looks at these problems from various perspectives,including the space battle,right conflict,deviant be-havior,security risks,etc. The root causes include imbalanced urban physical space structure and layout,fuzzy boundaries of public activity rights,the virtual manner of organization,absence of regulation,and lagging behind of the public service system. Drawing upon theories on urban management,public security and public service,the paper suggests the following solutions:scientifically and rationally planning urban public sports and leisure space,clarifying the citizen’s rights of sports activity,strengthening the support for and supervision of virtual organization, promoting autonomous management, laying down laws and regulations governing deviant behavior,creating a healthy night running culture,innovating night running service system,etc.
Keywords:night running in the city  popular sports  social problems  path of governance
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