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各时期我国乒乓球运动员发球特征分析及新规则下青少年发球技术训练趋势研究
引用本文:张玲,丁玲玲.各时期我国乒乓球运动员发球特征分析及新规则下青少年发球技术训练趋势研究[J].南京体育学院学报(社会科学版),2008,22(6):115-120.
作者姓名:张玲  丁玲玲
作者单位:南京体育学院体育系,江苏,南京210014
摘    要:发球前三板技术是中国运动员克敌制胜的法宝,为中国的乒乓球运动取得好成绩做出了巨大的贡献。随着乒乓球大球和“无遮挡发球”的改革,我国运动员的发球及前三板技术优势不再明显。分析了各时期我国运动员的主要发球特点,研究新规则下乒乓球发球及前三板技术带来的一系列变化与影响,找出目前我国运动员发球技术所存在的问题,提出合理的建议,为乒乓球教学与训练提供一定的理论参考依据。

关 键 词:各时期  乒乓球  运动员  发球特点  青少年  训练启示

Analysis of Serving Characteristics of Chinese Table Tennis Athletes at Various Periods and Their Illumination on the Serving Training of Youth
ZHANG Ling,DING Ling-ling.Analysis of Serving Characteristics of Chinese Table Tennis Athletes at Various Periods and Their Illumination on the Serving Training of Youth[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education,2008,22(6):115-120.
Authors:ZHANG Ling  DING Ling-ling
Institution:(Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:The first-three-plate of serving technology has been a magic weapon for Chinese athletes defeating competitors,which greatly contributed to the good performance of Chinese table tennis achievement.Along with the reforms on the big table tennis and "Non-covering Serving",the advantage of Chinese table tennis athletes in respect the serving of table tennis and the first-three-plate serving technology becomes weak.This thesis analyzes the main characteristics of serving technologies of Chinese table tennis athletes at various periods and studies a series of changes and impacts of serving and first-three-plate serving technologies under new regulations and identifies the existing problems of serving technologies of Chinese table tennis athletes and provides valuable proposals and theoretic reference benchmarks for Chinese table tennis education and training.
Keywords:various period  table tennis  athlete  serving characteristic  youth  illumination on training
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