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国际班轮运输业反垄断豁免政策和立法之态势与启示——欧盟1419/2006号规则生效后的考察
引用本文:邹盈颖,丁莲芝,张敏.国际班轮运输业反垄断豁免政策和立法之态势与启示——欧盟1419/2006号规则生效后的考察[J].上海海事大学学报,2012,33(2):76-82.
作者姓名:邹盈颖  丁莲芝  张敏
作者单位:1. 上海海事大学法学院,上海,201306
2. 华东政法大学国际法学院,上海,200042
3. 中海集装箱运输股份有限公司亚太部,上海,200122
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会“浦江人才”项目( 09PJD025);上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(09YS259)
摘    要:为了解欧盟1419/2006号规则生效后主要航运国家和地区的班轮运输反垄断豁免政策和立法的发展,并希望有助于确定我国的相关政策和立法,选取欧盟、美国和日本进行比较研究和量化分析,总结业界反应、立法动态以及竞争方式的发展,认为给予班轮公会等定价协议反垄断豁免在一定时期仍将是主流,但联营体等运营协议的合作方式将成为国际班轮运输合作的主要形式.对于中国而言,马上取消公会的豁免未必是最好的选择,应当以有效竞争为目标,采取灵活和科学的制度设计以及建立起全面的竞争法律制度将更有利于市场良性发展.

关 键 词:班轮公会  反垄断豁免  航运  中国立法
收稿时间:2011/10/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:1/5/2012 10:01:20 PM

Situation and enlightenment for policies and legislations on antitrust exemption for liner shipping: an investigation after enforcement of EU Regulation No.1419/2006
ZOU Yingying , DING Lianzhi , ZHANG Min.Situation and enlightenment for policies and legislations on antitrust exemption for liner shipping: an investigation after enforcement of EU Regulation No.1419/2006[J].Journal of Shanghai Maritime University,2012,33(2):76-82.
Authors:ZOU Yingying  DING Lianzhi  ZHANG Min
Institution:Law School,Shanghai Maritime University,International Law College, East China Univ.of Political Science and Law,,China Shipping Container Lines Company Limited Asia-pacific Region Dept
Abstract:For a better understanding of policy and legislation developments on antitrust exemption for liner shipping in the major shipping countries/districts since the enforcement of EU Regulation No.1419/2006,and in the hope that it will help to determine the related policy and legislation in China,EU,USA and Japan are chosen for the comparative and quantitative research,and the controversies among stakeholders,the statutory developments and the competitive modes are summarized.It is concluded that liner conferences may still enjoy rate-making or rate discussion agreement antitrust exemption in certain period,but the consortium operation agreement will be the main modes for cooperation in a long run.As for China,it is not the best choice to repeal the exemption for liner conference in a sudden.Instead,with the aim of efficient competitiveness,a more flexible,scientific and systematic regulatory designing will be more favorable to shape a healthy shipping market.
Keywords:liner conference  antitrust exemption  shipping  Chinese legislation
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