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两种天体高度定位的直接解法
引用本文:邬惠国,潘琪祥.两种天体高度定位的直接解法[J].上海海事大学学报,1997(4).
作者姓名:邬惠国  潘琪祥
作者单位:上海海运学院商船学院
摘    要:论述了天体高度定位的两种直接解法——直接解析法和迭代解法,并通过算例,说明这两种解法避免了高度差法的方法误差,而且完全适用于太阳特大高度定位,其定位计算精度均在0.1nmile之内。

关 键 词:天文定位,直接法,迭代解法  高度差法,太阳特大高度

On Two Direct Solutions of Position Fixing by Altitudes of Celestial Body
Wu Huiguo,Pan Qixiang.On Two Direct Solutions of Position Fixing by Altitudes of Celestial Body[J].Journal of Shanghai Maritime University,1997(4).
Authors:Wu Huiguo  Pan Qixiang
Institution:Wu Huiguo Pan Qixiang
Abstract:this paper expounds two direct solutions of position fixing by altitudes of celestial body:direct analytic method and iteration method.By some examples the paper shows the above two ways avoid the errors which are present in altitude interception method, and are useful for fixing position of high altitude of the sun.The calculation accuracy of position is within 0.1 n mile.
Keywords:astronomical fix  direct analytic method  iteration method  altitude interception method  high altitude of sun
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