| 基于ADL的长三角地区老年人体质现状研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 祁龙祥,张建国,闵柱,贡晓芬.基于ADL的长三角地区老年人体质现状研究[J].成都体育学院学报,2012,38(6):74-77. |
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| 作者姓名： | 祁龙祥 张建国 闵柱 贡晓芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 盐城师范学院体育教育科学研究所,江苏 盐城,224002
2. 南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏 南京,210046 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家哲学社会科学基金，江苏省社会科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了解长三角地区老年人以ADL(activity of daily living)为核心的体质现状,采用问卷调查法、现场测试法对该地区1 885名60岁以上老年人进行了调查、测试。主要研究结果显示,老年人的体质水平总体呈现随年龄增长而下降的趋势,但是具有较明显的阶段变化特征。男性老年人在现场测试指标方面的优势较为明显,但是在ADL方面男女差异不明显。年龄增加、初中以下文化程度、农民职业经历等因素对体质水平产生不良效应。
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| 关 键 词： | ADL 长三角地区 老年人 体质 |
Senior Peopel's Physique in the Yangtze River Delta Region Based on the ADL |
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| Institution: | QI Long-xiang,et al(1.Yancheng Normal College,Yancheng Jiangsu 224002;2.Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210046) |
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| Abstract: | In order to understand the senior people’s physique in the Yangtze River delta region based on their ADL(activity of daily living) as the core,the paper adopts the methods of questionnaire and field test to investigate and test 1882 people over 60.The main research results show that the overall physique of the old people is decaying along with age,but there is an obvious feature of phases in change.The indexes of the field test of old males demonstrate significant advantages,but in ADL there exists no sharp difference between men and women.Factors such as aging,education below junior high school and the experience of being a farmer,etc,will bring about undesirable effect to their physique level. |
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| Keywords: | ADL Yangtze River delta region senior people physique |
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