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柠檬酸溶胶凝胶法制备铈锆固溶体的物性和氧化还原特性研究
作者姓名:姚 青  田 群  陈宏德  房师平  韩 芸
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京 100085
摘    要:以柠檬酸作为胶凝剂,采用溶胶凝胶法制备了一系列CeXZr1-XO2复合氧化物,分别经600℃和900℃焙烧,应用XRD检测,发现均已形成铈锆固溶体。并应用BET、XRD和TPR对其表相、晶相结构和氧化还原性质进行了分析,发现随着固溶体中铈比例的增加,固溶体稳定性降低;其储氧量测定显示铈锆固溶体用作三效催化剂助剂的最佳比例为1:1。经900℃高温焙烧以后,固溶体晶粒增大不明显,表明本方法适合制备高比表面积和高储氧量的铈锆固溶体;TPR还原峰温度降低,推测可能在于柠檬酸络合物完全分解所致。

关 键 词:柠檬酸、溶胶凝胶法、铈锆固溶体、XRD、H2-TPR  

Preparation and Characterization of CeO2-ZrO2 Solid Solutions Prepared by Citric Acid Sol-Gel Method
Authors:YAO Qing  TIAN Qun  CEHN Hong-De  FANG Shi-Ping  HAN Yun
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing ,100085
Abstract:A series of CeXZr1-XO2(x=0.5,0.6 and 0.8)mixed oxides were prepared by citric acid sol-gel method with nitrate solution. It was shown that solid solution had formed after calcination at 600℃ by X-ray diffraction(XRD). The surface and crystal structure of solid solutions were investigated by BET, oxygen storage capacity(OSC) and XRD after calcination at 600℃ and 900℃. With increase of mol%Ce, the specific surface area(SSA) and OSC of samples decreased ,while the stablity reduced by the analysis of XRD. It was shown that the temperature of peak had decreased after calcination at 900℃ by H2-TPR because of complete decomposition of citric complex at high temperature.
Keywords:citric acid  sol-gel method  CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution  XRD  H2-TPR  
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