| 全民健身视角下体育社会组织发展能力指标体系及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李采丰,陈伟.全民健身视角下体育社会组织发展能力指标体系及应用[J].北京体育大学学报,2019,42(2):55-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李采丰 陈伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆第二师范学院教师教育学院，重庆 400065,中国人民大学经济学院，北京 100872 |
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| 基金项目： | 2016年度国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学研究项目（项目编号：2269SS16006）；2017年度重庆市体育局科研项目（项目编号：B201706）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 摘要：在总结前人相关理论研究成果的基础上，深入剖析体育社会组织发展能力的内涵和构成，形成包括投入能力、产出能力的准则层以及涵盖规范建设能力、内部治理能力、组织运行能力、服务能力、社会评价的约束层。同时，在全民健身视角下，探讨体育社会组织服务全民健身的运行机制，并采用文献分析和专家咨询等方法，在科学性、全面性和可操作性等原则下确定服务会员、服务政府、服务社会等指标，以期扩展社会组织能力建设理论和助力新时期全民健身计划实施。在指标体系的应用研究中，得出以下结论：体育社会组织具有发展能力总体水平偏低、整体差异化程度较高等特征，注重法人资格、规章制度等规范化指标建设，对服务社会、特色工作等关乎未来发展的关键性指标关注不够。对此，分别从政府、社会和体育社会组织3个方面提出针对性建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 关键词：全民健身 体育社会组织 发展能力 指标体系 因子分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/7/6 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/12/11 0:00:00 |
Development Ability Index System and Application of Sports Social Organization Under the Perspective of National Fitness |
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| LI Cai-feng and CHEN wei.Development Ability Index System and Application of Sports Social Organization Under the Perspective of National Fitness[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2019,42(2):55-63. |
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| Authors: | LI Cai-feng and CHEN wei |
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| Institution: | School of General Education, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400065, China; and School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China |
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| Abstract: | Abstract: On the basis of summarizing the predecessors related theory research, this study deeply analyzed the connotation and composition of the development ability of sports social organizations, and found that development ability has the criterion layer including input ability and output ability, as well as the constraint layer covering normative construction ability, internal governance ability, organizational operation ability, service ability and social evaluation. At the same time, from the perspective of national fitness, this study explored the operational mechanism of sports social organizations serving national fitness, and determined the indicators of serving members, serving the government and serving the society under the principles of scientificity, comprehensiveness and operability by the methods of literature review and expert consultation to, with a view to expanding the theory of capacity-building of social organizations and promoting the implementation of the national fitness plan in the new era. The following conclusions are drawn from the application study of the index system: sports social organizations have the characteristics of low overall level of development ability and high degree of overall differentiation. They pay attention to the construction of standardized indicators such as legal personality, rules and regulations, and pay insufficient attention to key indicators related to future development, such as serving the society and characteristic work. In this regard, specific suggestions are put forward from three aspects: government, society and sports social organizations. |
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| Keywords: | Keywords: national fitness sports social organization development ability index system factor analysis |
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