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从自然科学角度看竞技体育运动的发展
引用本文:赵杰修,田野,穆艳玲.从自然科学角度看竞技体育运动的发展[J].北京体育大学学报,2002,25(3):331-333.
作者姓名:赵杰修  田野  穆艳玲
作者单位:1. 北京体育大学,北京,100084;2. 山东省淄博学院电教中心,山东,淄博,255000
摘    要:自然科学作为一门研究自然界的物质形态、结构、性质和运动规律的科学,直接或间接地影响着竞技体育运动的发展.本文从运动员选材、运动员机能状态的诊断与评定、运动性疾病和运动创伤的预防、运动员的疲劳恢复与营养、运动训练强力手段规范化、竞技运动项目多样化六方面阐述自然科学的发展对竞技运动前进创造了机遇和从兴奋剂的使用和竞技运动的主体参与状况两方面揭示自然科学的发展对竞技运动前进形成了挑战.

关 键 词:自然科学  竞技运动  发展
文章编号:1007-3612(2002)03-0331-03
修稿时间:2001年4月21日

Study of Competitive Sport Development from the Viewpoint of Natural Science
ZHAO Jie xiu ,TIAN Ye ,MU Yan ling.Study of Competitive Sport Development from the Viewpoint of Natural Science[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2002,25(3):331-333.
Authors:ZHAO Jie xiu  TIAN Ye  MU Yan ling
Institution:ZHAO Jie xiu 1,TIAN Ye 1,MU Yan ling 2
Abstract:The natural science is a subject, in which the forms, the structure, the quality and the movement laws of substances in nature are studied, which influence directly and indirectly on the competitive sport development. In this study effects of the natural science development on the advance of competitive sport was expounded from the aspects of identification of sports talent, diagnosis and evaluation of functional states of athletes, diseases induced by exercises, prevention of sports injuries, recovery of fatigue, nutrition of athletes, standardization of ergogenic means for athletic training and the diversification of competitive sports events, which has created opportunities for the advancing of competitive sport. The development of the natural science, the challenge of the competitive sport development was revealed from the aspects of doping application and the state of the subjects' participation in competitive sport.
Keywords:natural science  competitive sport  development
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