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散打和自由搏击运动员运动损伤特征的比较分析
引用本文:张红霞.散打和自由搏击运动员运动损伤特征的比较分析[J].北京体育大学学报,2006,29(9):1214-1216.
作者姓名:张红霞
作者单位:河南科技大学体育部,河南,洛阳471003
摘    要:通过文献资料和问卷调查法对50名散手运动员和42名拳击运动员的损伤特点进行了比较研究,结果表明,头面部损伤是散手和自由搏击运动员的主要损伤,而自由搏击运动员的头部损伤发生率高于散手运动员,散手运动员下肢损伤的发生率明显高于自由搏击运动员;扭伤、擦伤、挫伤是散手和自由搏击运动员发生的主要损伤类型,严重损伤如骨折、脱位、严重颅脑损伤较为少见;散手运动员中扭伤发生率明显高于拳击运动员,而自由搏击运动员手部挫伤、脑震荡的发生率高于散手运动员.

关 键 词:散打  自由搏击  损伤  散打  搏击  散手运动员  损伤特征  比较  分析  Injuries  Sport  Characteristics  脑震荡  手部  严重颅脑损伤  脱位  骨折  严重损伤  损伤类型  损伤发生率  擦伤  扭伤  下肢损伤
文章编号:1007-3612(2006)09-1214-03
修稿时间:2005年8月16日

Comparative Analysis on the Characteristics of Sport Injuries of SanDa and Kickboxing Athletes
ZHANG Hong-xia.Comparative Analysis on the Characteristics of Sport Injuries of SanDa and Kickboxing Athletes[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2006,29(9):1214-1216.
Authors:ZHANG Hong-xia
Abstract:The aim of the study was to comparatively analyze the characteristics of sport injuries of 50 SanDa athletes and 42 Kickboxing athletes by using the methods of questionnaire and documentary.The results showed that the first incidence of sports injuries in SanDa and Kickboxing athletes was head injury.The incidence of head injury of Kickboxing athletes is higher than that of SanDa athletes,while the incidence of lower limbs injury of SanDa athletes is higher than that of freedom assaults.The major injury types for SanDa and Kickboxing athletes are sprain,bruise,and contusion,while fracture,dislocation and severe brain injury are less common.The incidence of sprain for SanDa athletes is higher than that of Kickboxing athletes,while the incidence of cerebral concussion and hand contusion of Kickboxing athletes is higher than that of SanDa athletes.
Keywords:SanDa  injury  Kickboxing
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