| 优秀沙排运动员薛晨肩关节脱臼的运动功能康复训练效果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗晨,张梦雪,薛晨,林万珩.优秀沙排运动员薛晨肩关节脱臼的运动功能康复训练效果分析[J].北京体育大学学报,2017,40(6):60-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗晨 张梦雪 薛晨 林万珩 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都体育学院，北京 100191；国家体育总局训练局，北京 100061,北京体育大学，北京 100084,北京体育大学，北京 100084,西澳大利亚大学，澳大利亚 珀斯 6000-6999 |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目：北京市科研基地建设—科技创新平台—中国优势项目运动员身体运动功能训练诊断与评价项目（PXM2015_014206_000064）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 摘要：目的：通过对我国优秀沙滩排球运动员薛晨肩关节脱臼术案例进行分析，探索优秀运动员备战奥运会期间从手术后到重返训练场间的身体运动功能康复训练安排。方法：借鉴重返赛场训练的方法手段，从康复医学、体能训练和运动表现等多学科角度设计有针对性的康复训练方法。通过对比训练前后关节活动度、肌肉力量、功能动作筛查结果以及下肢力量爆发力测试结果检验以优秀沙滩排球运动员肩关节脱臼为个案分析重返赛场的可行性训练策略。结果：通过10周身体运动功能训练，运动员下肢爆发力、损伤侧肩关节内外旋活动度、均有所增加。功能动作筛查分数降低。但损伤侧肩关节内旋肌力、腹侧核心耐力有所下降。结论：以优秀沙滩排球运动员肩关节脱臼重返赛场的训练策略为个案分析，探索从运动损伤术后至重返赛场训练过程的周期安排、训练方法的有效性；通过科学整合康复训练、体能训练和专项技术训练不同训练内容，循序渐进的帮助运动员恢复专项技术和运动能力。
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| 关 键 词： | 关键词：肩关节脱臼 康复训练 运动功能 沙滩排球 重返赛场 康复医学 功能动作筛查 专项技术 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/3/8 0:00:00 |
Functional Rehabilitation Training of Xue Chen, An Elite Beach Volleyball Player with Shoulder Dislocation: A Case Study |
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| LUO Chen,ZHANG Meng-xue,XUE Chen and LIN WAN-heng.Functional Rehabilitation Training of Xue Chen, An Elite Beach Volleyball Player with Shoulder Dislocation: A Case Study[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2017,40(6):60-65. |
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| Authors: | LUO Chen ZHANG Meng-xue XUE Chen and LIN WAN-heng |
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| Institution: | Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing 100191, China; National Sport training center, Beijing 100061, China,Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China,Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China and The University of Western Australia, Perth 6000-6999, Australia |
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| Abstract: | Abstract: Purpose: This study did a case study on Xue Chen, an elite beach volleyball player with should dislocation, in order to find out functional training of elite beach volleyball players from clinic rehabilitation and back to game. Methods: Learning from the methods of physical function training in the United State, this study designed a targeted training method from multidisciplinary perspectives such as rehabilitation medicine, physical fitness training and sports performance. And this study compared the test results of range of motion, muscle strength, function movement screening, and lower limb strength, to test the feasibility training for elite beach volleyball players with should dislocation back to game. Results: After 9-week functional training, the explosive force of the lower limb and the internal and external rotation angles of the injured shoulder increased, the score of function movement screening decreased, and the internal rotation force of the injured shoulder and the ventral core endurance decreased. Conclusions: This study gradually helps athletes recover specific skills and athletic ability after sports injury by scientifically integrating rehabilitation training, physical fitness training and specific skill training. |
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| Keywords: | Keywords: beach volleyball shoulder dislocation functional rehabilitation training back in the game rehabilitation medicine functional movement screening specific technique |
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