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北京体育大学全面实施学分制的理论设计与初始实践
引用本文:周登嵩,邢文华,李元伟.北京体育大学全面实施学分制的理论设计与初始实践[J].北京体育大学学报,1996(3).
作者姓名:周登嵩  邢文华  李元伟
作者单位:北京体育大学!北京100084
摘    要:北体大从95级开始全面实行学分制,并以此为龙头带动教学改革全面配套进行。学校现有的师资队伍、办学条件等为实行学分制打下了基础。全面实施学分制的基本思路包括:明确实施目标与指导思想,修订各专业教学计划,整体设计人才培养模式;各专业打通基础中期分流,调整专业方向,实行两段式培养;全面改造各专业课程体系,调整各类课程比例,改善学生知识结构。实行弹性学制和专项俱乐部训练制。从实践中获得的启示是必须解决好与学分制有关的一系列问题。

关 键 词:学分制  基本思路  教学计划  人才培养模式

Theoretical Design of the Credit System in Beijing University of Physical Education and Its Initiative Operation
Zhou Dengson, Xing Wenhua, Li Yuanwei.Theoretical Design of the Credit System in Beijing University of Physical Education and Its Initiative Operation[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1996(3).
Authors:Zhou Dengson  Xing Wenhua  Li Yuanwei
Abstract:The credit system has been completely put into practice in Beijing University of Physical Education since 1995. Playing a leading role,it has promoted the educational re form and formed its complete set.The current teaching staff,the conditions of running the university and other factors have provided a soundbasis for the operation of the credit system. The basic thoughts of the operation were to clarify the operational goal and its guiding ideology,to clarify the operational goal and its guiding ideology,to revise teaching programmes in all specialities and to work out an integrated talent training model;to embark a twophase undergraduate program by starting common fundamental studies,followed by specialized course,andadjusting speciality directions;to reform the entire curriculum system of all specialities by changing the ratio among categories of course in order to improve the knowledge structures of the students;and to initiatean elastic educational systern and c1ub training patterns for specialized events. The enlightment gained fromthese operations is that a series of problems related to the credit system have to be carefully considered andresol ved.
Keywords:credit system  basic thought  teaching program  talent training model
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