| 对我国近现代学校武术内容及活动变迁过程的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王智慧,蔡宝忠.对我国近现代学校武术内容及活动变迁过程的研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(10):1399-1401. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王智慧 蔡宝忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京中华女子学院体育部,北京,100101
2. 沈阳体育学院武术系,辽宁,沈阳,110032 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用文献资料的方法,综合考察我国近现代学校武术百年发展历程.研究认为:1)近代学校武术是在古代学校武术的基础上发展起来的,这与当时的历史背景和教育需要是分不开的;2)近代学校武术的发展首先是来自于"土洋之争","尚武精神"在学校得到捍卫,但是武术教学情况发展很不平衡,武术师资经历了聘请到培养的过程;3)现代学校武术向着规范化方向发展,体育院校武术教育不断扩展,各地武术馆校层出不穷;4)近现代学校武术的发展给我们的启示:东西文化的撞击使学校武术得到了新发展;学校武术的发展需要有长远的规划作保障;学校武术水平的提高是以师资力量为基础.
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| 关 键 词： | 学校武术 现代 近代 古代 启示 现代学校 武术内容 活动 变迁过程 研究 Changes Activity School 师资力量 武术水平 保障 规划 东西文化 武术馆校 扩展 武术教育 体育院校 方向 规范化 培养 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3612(2004)10-1399-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月1日 |
Research on School Wushu and Its Activity Changes in Contemporary China |
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| WANG Zhi-hui,CAI Bao-zhong.Research on School Wushu and Its Activity Changes in Contemporary China[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(10):1399-1401. |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhi-hui CAI Bao-zhong |
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| Institution: | WANG Zhi-hui~1,CAI Bao-zhong~2 |
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| Abstract: | With the method of literature review, the paper surveys the developing process of school Wushu over the past 100 years in contemporary China. It believes that 1) Contemporary school Wushu is developed on the basis of ancient school Wushu, which is related with the then historical background and educational need. 2) the development of contemporary school Wushu came from the struggle between the ancient and the modern, and the spirit of loving Wushu is defended. However, Wushu teaching is not developed in a balanced way and most of the Wushu teachers are invited first and then cultivated by the school. 3) modern school Wushu has been standardized, Wushu education in colleges and universities is being expanded and Wushu halls are being built in many places. 4) the enlightenment of contemporary school Wushu is that Wushu get new development in the conflicts between the east and the west. The development of school Wushu needs a long-term plan as the guarantee; the improvement of school Wushu should be based on qualified teaching staff. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese Wushu modern times contemporary times ancient times inspiration |
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