| 篮球技战术教学统计分析专家系统的研制 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘玫瑾,林珍瑜,刘玉林.篮球技战术教学统计分析专家系统的研制[J].北京体育大学学报,1997(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘玫瑾 林珍瑜 刘玉林 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京体育大学计算机教研室!北京１０００８４(刘玫瑾)，北京体育大学篮球教研室!北京１０００８４(林珍瑜，刘玉林) |
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| 摘 要： | 基于体育教学理论、原则及运动技能形成规律，在对大量专家访问调查的基础上，科学地收集、归纳、总结了１５种技战术教学内容的专家指标体系。以分解、完整、组合和对抗４个教学环节的约２０个练习手段的单项指标数据为基础，辅之以每个技战术教学内容中易犯错误信息和纠正方法，利用计算机技术，建立了专家数据库。使得大量的专家经验数据得以保存及应用，从而达到辅助教学之目的。同时，可根据所选择的教学目的和对象的不同，对每一技战术教学内容和每个教学环节进行二级评定；评定方法选用了模糊数学的综合评定方法，使得本系统还具有了评估分析教学质量的功能。
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| 关 键 词： | 篮球 技战术 教学 计算机 专家系统 |
Statistical Analysis System for Data of Experts' Ideasin Basketball Technique and Tactics Teaching |
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| Liu Meijin, Lin Zhenyu, Liu Yulin.Statistical Analysis System for Data of Experts' Ideasin Basketball Technique and Tactics Teaching[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1997(2). |
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| Authors: | Liu Meijin Lin Zhenyu Liu Yulin |
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| Institution: | Liu Meijin~1), Lin Zhenyu~2), Liu Yulin~2) |
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| Abstract: | According to the teaching theories and principles of physical education and the regularities ofsports skill formation,after visiting and investigating a great deal of sports experts, a system was made toscientifically collect, sum up and conclude their ideas of 15 sorts of basketball technique and tactics teaching contents. The experts' database was established by using computer technique on the basis of the data of20 means of practicing, which were chosen from the means used in the 4 teaching links (the decomposition,entirety, combination and confrontation), assisted with the information of mistakes easy to make in technique and tactics teaching as well as methods to correct them. Thus, the great deal of experts' experienceddata were able to be preserved and applied so as to obtain the goal of assisting teaching. Meanwhile, twograde evaluation was made for every content of technique and tactics teaching and every teaching link, according to different teaching goals chosen and different teaching objects. The synhtetical evaluation methodof fuzzy methematics was used, which enabled the system to have the function of evaluating and analyzingtthe quality of teaching. |
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| Keywords: | basketball technique and tactics teaching computer system for data of experts' ideas |
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