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血压高及偏高运动员的左心功能
引用本文:王琳,王安利,甘运标.血压高及偏高运动员的左心功能[J].北京体育大学学报,1993(1).
作者姓名:王琳  王安利  甘运标
作者单位:北京体育学院运动医学教研室,北京体育学院运动医学教研室,北京体育学院重竞技教研室 100084,100084
摘    要:对血压高或偏高运动员的左心B 型超声研究发现,左室壁及室间隔增厚明显,但心室腔大小改变不明显,即无明显的向心性肥厚;左心泵血功能、心肌收缩特性及心肌每搏作功指数改变不明显;室壁应力在赤道线方向上明显增大,使心肌耗氧量增加,对运动员心脏功能会产生一定影响。这些运动员在加强医务监督情况下,可以进行正常训练。

关 键 词:血压  心脏形态  泵血功能  心肌每搏作功指数  室壁应力

Left Ventricular Function of Players with Hypertension
Wang Lin Wang Anli Gan Yunbiao Sport Medicine Teaching & Research Section,BIPE,Beijing Weight-lifting & Wrestling Teaching & Research Section,BIPE,Beijing.Left Ventricular Function of Players with Hypertension[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1993(1).
Authors:Wang Lin Wang Anli Gan Yunbiao Sport Medicine Teaching & Research Section  BIPE  Beijing Weight-lifting & Wrestling Teaching & Research Section  BIPE  Beijing
Institution:Wang Lin Wang Anli Gan Yunbiao Sport Medicine Teaching & Research Section,BIPE,Beijing 100084 Weight-lifting & Wrestling Teaching & Research Section,BIPE,Beijing 100084
Abstract:Ultrasonography investigation of left hearts of players with hypertension or mild hypertension indicated that:the thickness of left ventricular wall and septum obviously increased,but no significant change with ventricular cavity,indicating no significant concentric hypertrophy;no significant changes were found with left heart pumping function,myocardial contractility and work per stroke;ventricular wall stress obivously increased in the equatorial direction,bringing larger oxygen consumption of cardiac muscle and some influence to heart function.These players may carry on routine training under the condi- tion of medical supervision.
Keywords:blood pressure  heart form  pumping function  power per stroke  ventricular wall stress
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