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对全国成年人体质现状的动态分析
引用本文:王丽.对全国成年人体质现状的动态分析[J].北京体育大学学报,2005,28(12):1657-1659.
作者姓名:王丽
作者单位:阜阳师范学院体育系,安徽,阜阳,236032
摘    要:采用数理统计分析法,对我国成年人体质现状进行分析,结果发现我国成年人的身高下降;身体充实度、体脂量呈持续增长趋势;心肺功能逐渐降低,随年龄的增长男女收缩压呈折线上升,舒张压呈折线下降,肺活量呈倒"V"和正"V"字形状下降;综合体质较差,体能呈下降趋势;40岁以上男性人群体质总评最差等.建议有关部门加大工作力度,重视提高成年人自我健身意识和身体体质状况.

关 键 词:体质  成年人  中国  动态分析  成年人  体质现状  动态分析  wide  nation  Adults  Physical  Fitness  Analyses  体质状况  健身意识  工作  部门  总评  人群体质  男性  增长趋势  体能  综合  形状  肺活量
文章编号:1007-3612(2005)12-1657-03
修稿时间:2005年4月27日

Dynamics Analyses on the Physical Fitness of Adults in the nation wide in China
WANG Li.Dynamics Analyses on the Physical Fitness of Adults in the nation wide in China[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2005,28(12):1657-1659.
Authors:WANG Li
Abstract:Adopted the mathematic statistics,this study conducted a profound and extensive analysis on the current situation of adult physical fitness in China. The results indicated that the height of Chinese adults is decreasing;the weight and fat quantity show an upward tendency;the functions of their heart and lung is declining;with the growth of age,male and female systolic pressure rises in curve line while their diastolic pressure decreases in curve line,and their vital capacity declines in the shape of reversed "V" and positive "V";the comprehensive constitution is relatively low,and the physical fitness drops;The general evaluation of the physical quality of the males over 40 years old is the worst.It is proposed that the related divisions should enhance the strength of management,draw on improving adults' awareness of self-health and their physical fitness.
Keywords:physical fitness  adult  China  investigation and analysis
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