| 解读"健康"与"健康第一"思想 |
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| 引用本文： | 王志敏,杨旭东,蔡宝忠.解读"健康"与"健康第一"思想[J].北京体育大学学报,2005,28(7):967-969. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王志敏 杨旭东 蔡宝忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 沈阳建筑大学,辽宁,沈阳,110168
2. 沈阳体育学院,辽宁,沈阳,110032 |
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| 摘 要： | 主要采用历史回顾法、文献资料法、经验总结法和实践应用法等,对"健康"与"健康第一"思想作综合考察,研究认为:"健康"是产生传统养生思想的动因,主要包括动静规律、形神兼备、均衡发展、阴阳合气."健康"是一个不断丰富和发展的概念,今天世界所认同的健康观是生物、心理、社会三维的.在学校领域中两次提出"健康第一"的思想是以学生体质下降为社会背景的,新的体育健康课程标准也是以此为基础所构建的,并成为今后学校体育追求的目标.
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| 关 键 词： | 学校体育 健康 健康第一 思想 体质 运动 评价 健康第一 养生思想 Ideals Teaching Exploration 目标 学校体育 健康课程标准 背景 体质下降 学生 三维 社会 心理 生物 健康观 世界 合气 阴阳 发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3612(2005)07-0967-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月1日 |
Exploration on Teaching Ideals of "Health" and "Health First" |
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| WANG Zhi-ming,YANG Xu-dong,CAI Bao-zhong.Exploration on Teaching Ideals of "Health" and "Health First"[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2005,28(7):967-969. |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhi-ming YANG Xu-dong CAI Bao-zhong |
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| Abstract: | With the combination of historical analysis, documentary analysis, experience summary and practical application, this study explores the ideals of "health" and "health first". The results indicates that "health " can be seen as the motivation of the creation of Chinese traditional fitness ideas, which include movable and stationary regulation, external and internal compatibility, balanced development, and the harmony of Yin and Yang. "Health" is a kind of accumulative and developmental concept. Currently it is well accepted that the concept of healthy can be deemed as the combination of creature, psychology and society. In the field of physical education at school, "health first" has been proposed twice in the context of the descent of students' physical fitness, which is also the foundation for the construction of the new national PE curriculum and the purpose of the future PE at school. |
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| Keywords: | sports at schools health health first thinking physical fitness exercise evaluation |
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