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我国健身气功站点与瑜伽俱乐部的比较研究
引用本文:刘玉萍,杨柳欣.我国健身气功站点与瑜伽俱乐部的比较研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2008,31(11).
作者姓名:刘玉萍  杨柳欣
作者单位:北京体育大学,南开大学国际商学院
摘    要:以北京市健身气功站点和瑜伽俱乐部为研究对象,运用文献资料法、问卷调查法及数据统计法对二者的组织性质、教学者和习练者进行比较研究。结果显示:1)健身气功站点属于政府管理型体育组织,以福利型事业模式推广;教学者有严格的师资认证,为义务教学;习练者多为年龄较大、文化程度较低、收入较低的离、退休人群;健身气功功法内容科学、合理。2)瑜伽俱乐部属于市场主导型体育组织;教学者没有统一的师资认证,为有偿服务;习练者多为文化程度较高、收入较高的中青年女性;教学内容多为俱乐部或教师自己制定,缺乏科学性、标准性。

关 键 词:健身气功  瑜伽  比较分析

A comparative study of Health Qigong activity station and Yoga club
LIU Yu-ping,YANG Liu-xin.A comparative study of Health Qigong activity station and Yoga club[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2008,31(11).
Authors:LIU Yu-ping  YANG Liu-xin
Institution:LIU Yu-ping1,YANG Liu-xin2
Abstract:The object of this study is Health Qigong activity station and Yoga club in beijing.Used the methods of literature consultation,questionnaire research and data statistics to compare with the organizing character,coaches,practicer,practice teaching and teaching content of the Health Qigong activity station and Yoga club.And comes to the conclusion that:1) Health Qigong activity station is a sort of physical culture organization that belong to the government.Health Qigong is short of the self-fulfillments.2) Yoga club is a sort of physical culture organization that dominant by the market economy system,the coaches in Yoga club acquit instability.
Keywords:Health Qigong activity station  Yoga club  Comparative Analysis
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