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高等师范学生体育锻炼人群与非锻炼人群心理健康水平的对比研究
引用本文:杨建雄,蒋立旗.高等师范学生体育锻炼人群与非锻炼人群心理健康水平的对比研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2003,26(5):613-614,629.
作者姓名:杨建雄  蒋立旗
作者单位:湖州师范学院体育系,浙江,湖州,313000
基金项目:院级科研基金资助项目(2001年)。
摘    要:通过对1308名高等师范学生的心理健康水平状况调查研究,发现体育锻炼人群与非锻炼人群的心理健康水平存在着显著性差异,体育锻炼人群的心理健康水平要优于非锻炼人群;体育锻炼人群心理健康指数属于良好水平,而非锻炼人群的心理健康指数则属于一般水平;心理健康水平在性别上存在差异,男生心理健康水平略优于女生,但是无显著性差异。而在女生群体中,体育锻炼人群与非锻炼人群的心理健康水平存在显著性差异。根据调查结果阐明体育锻炼是提高大学生心理健康水平的有效载体。在深入研究的基础上,提出高等师范学生心理健康水平有效发展的建议。

关 键 词:高等师范  学生  锻炼人群  非锻炼人群  心理健康
文章编号:1007-3612(2003)05-0613-03
修稿时间:2001年11月12

Comparison and Study of Mental Health between Exercise Participants (Students in Teachers' Colleges and Universities) and Non-exercise Participants
YANG Jian-xiong,JIANG Li-qi.Comparison and Study of Mental Health between Exercise Participants (Students in Teachers'''' Colleges and Universities) and Non-exercise Participants[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2003,26(5):613-614,629.
Authors:YANG Jian-xiong  JIANG Li-qi
Abstract:The mental health level of 1308 students' in teachers colleges and universities was investigated and studied. It was found that there exists a remarkable difference of in the mental health level between the exercise participants and non-exercise participants. The mental health level of the exercise participants was better than that of the non-exercise participants. The mental health index of the exercise participants was of the fine level, but that of the non-exercise participants was of the common level. There also exists a difference in mental health level in different sexes. The mental health level of the male students was better than that of the female students, without significant differences. In the female student group there exists a remarkable difference between the exercise participants and the non-exercise participants. Based on the results of the investigation it was expounded that exercise training is the efficient carrier of the mental health development in students. On the basis of making a thorough investigation and study, suggestions were put forward for developing the mental health level of students in teachers' colleges and universities effectively.
Keywords:teachers' colleges and universities  students  exercise participants  non-exercise participants  mental health
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