| 奥林匹克运动的兴起 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙葆丽.奥林匹克运动的兴起[J].山西师大体育学院学报,1999(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙葆丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京体育大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 19世纪末兴起的奥林匹克运动,是人类社会进入工业文明以后开始的一项伟大的社会实践。研究奥林匹克运动兴起的时代背景,分析促进奥林匹克运动兴起的各种因素,可以为更全面、深刻地认识这一当今世界上规模和影响力最大的社会文化运动提供有益的参考。文章运用文献资料研究法研究,结果表明:奥林匹克运动的兴起,是由一个广阔的时代背景长期孕育的结果。在三大思想文化运动、资本主义工业化生产、古希腊传统体育的影响、资产阶级的教育改革、体育的国际化趋势、人们渴望和平的愿望和法国教育家顾拜旦的努力等多种因素作用下兴起的奥林匹克运动顺应了时代发展的潮流,成为人类社会团结、友谊、进步的象征和维护世界和平的重要力量。
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| 关 键 词： | 奥林匹克运动 文艺复兴 工业文明 古代奥运会 现代奥运会 |
The Arising of the Olympic Movement |
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| Sun Baoli.The Arising of the Olympic Movement[J].Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University,1999(3). |
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| Authors: | Sun Baoli |
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| Abstract: | The Olympic Movement. rising in the late 19th Century, is a treat social practice of human beings after entering the industrial civilization. Studying its background, analy-ing all facts of promoting it, we can know deeply and thoroughly the treatest social cultural movement in contemporary world. The documentary material researching method is adopted in this paper. The final conclusion shows that the rising of the Olympic Movement is a consequence of its long breeding under the broad background. It complied with the tide of the development of society. With the actions of many factors: three great ideological culture movements, capitalist industrial production, the influence of Ancient Greece's tradition sports, caprtalists's education reform, sports' international trend, people's desire for peace and Coubertin's efforts it becomes a signal of solidarity, friendship, progress and an improtant power in defending world peace. |
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| Keywords: | The Olympic Movement renaissance industrial civilization ancient Olympic Games modern Olympic Games |
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