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北京奥运会中国男篮与世界强队的差距分析及反思
引用本文:闫艺,孙世明.北京奥运会中国男篮与世界强队的差距分析及反思[J].山西师大体育学院学报,2010,25(3):108-112.
作者姓名:闫艺  孙世明
作者单位:1. 石河子大学体育学院,新疆,石河子,832003
2. 广州体育学院,广东,广州,510500
摘    要:运用录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法等方法对中国男篮与世界强队进行了比较研究。研究结果表明:中国男篮总投篮次数和2分球投篮总次数与对手差距较大,在“总投篮命中率”和“2分球命中率”上与对手具有显著差异;中国男篮个人进攻比率太高,而通过全队配合进攻比率太少,在进攻战术方面选择单一,进攻效率低;比赛中不适应世界强队超强的防守强度,体能较差,抢断次数低,失误次数高,助攻次数低;中国男篮防守的压迫性和侵略性不够,自身的脚步动作慢,内线和外线在防守的攻击性、伸缩性、有效性、及时性等方面依然存在着较大的差距;中国男篮攻守转换速度慢,尤其是在内线防守时的轮转换位速度慢,不能及时和有效地防守世界强队的进攻。

关 键 词:篮球  中国男篮  北京奥运会  差距

Analysis on Disparity Between Chinese Men's Basketball Team and World Strong Teams at the Beijing Olympic Games
YAN Yi,SUN Shi-ming.Analysis on Disparity Between Chinese Men''s Basketball Team and World Strong Teams at the Beijing Olympic Games[J].Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University,2010,25(3):108-112.
Authors:YAN Yi  SUN Shi-ming
Institution:(PE College, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, China)
Abstract:The paper conducted a comparative analysis on between Chinese men's basketball team and its competitive teams in the Beijing Olympic men's basketball games adopted the methods of video observation, technical analysis, and comparative analysis. The results of this study indicated that : 1 ) total goals attempts and two - attempts of CMBT and strong teams are big disparity, and total field goals (FGs) and 3 - points FGs of CMBT and strong teams are significant difference; 2) There are more percentage of individual offensives and less percentage of cooperating offensives of CMBT, CMBT rely on one offensive tactics and offensive efficieney of CMBT is particularly ineffective; 3 ) CMBT can not adapt to higher defensive intensity of world teams in the competition for their poor physical fitness, so there are less steals, more turnovers and less assists of CMBT; 4) CMBT's defenses are low -pressing and less aggressive, their foot works are slower, the defense of attacking and stretching out and drawing back and validing is inadequate, 5 ) Change of defensive and offensive of CMBT is slow and their over - reactive rotation are slow particularly when they interior defense, so they can not defense against world strong teams'attack timely and effectively.
Keywords:basketball  Chinese men's basketball team  Beijing Olympic games  spatial difference
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