| 被动句会话含义的认知解读 |
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| 引用本文： | 张靖宇,张烨.被动句会话含义的认知解读[J].扬州教育学院学报,2010,28(2):34-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张靖宇 张烨 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 扬州职业大学,江苏,扬州225009
2. 南京理工大学,江苏,南京210046 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文结合Langacker的弹子球模型和Croft的EICM模型阐明了被动句相对于主动语态的标记性。在交际中,被动句的标记性用法与新旧格莱斯会话合作原则中的方式准则冲突,从而产生会话含义。根据认知语言学理论,若实现成功交际,听话人必须根据被动句的标记性特征,有效推导出说话人所要表达的语义。
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| 关 键 词： | 被动句 会话含义 “图形-背景”理论 EICM模型 |
A Cognitive Approach to Conversational Implications of Passives |
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| ZHANG Jing-yu,ZHANG Ye.A Cognitive Approach to Conversational Implications of Passives[J].Journal of Yangzhou College of Education,2010,28(2):34-37. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing-yu ZHANG Ye |
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| Institution: | 1.Yangzhou Polytechnic College,Yangzhou 225009,China; 2.Zijin College,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjin 210046,China) |
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| Abstract: | Passives has long been regarded as a conventional syntactic structure.Therefore,few scholars notice its idiosyncratic semantic features.Based on the Ballad model by Langacker and the EICM model by Croft,this paper tentatively explores the marked-ness of this structure so as to explicate its implication and motivation. |
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| Keywords: | passives conversational implications Figure-Ground theory EICM model Ballad model |
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