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New cellulosic titanium dioxide nanocomposite as a protective coating for preserving paper-art-works
Authors:Maryam Afsharpour  Fereshteh T Rad  Hamid Malekian
Institution:aNano Science and Technology Research Center, University of Tehran, 141776311, Tehran, Iran;bDepartment of Conservation, Art University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:We investigate the TiO2 role in the inherent protection of paper works of art to protect them against damaging effect of ultraviolet radiation, pollutant gasses, mold and bacteria. In this study a cellulosic nanocomposite of TiO2 were used as protective coating on the surface of paper fibers. This layered nanocomposite can act as a consolidate materials too. Furthermore, to determine how well paper works screen objects from the damaging effects, two accelerated aging mechanisms due to light and heat are discussed. Results show good stability of papers with nanocomposite coating. Also, a good light stability was shown in the colored paper that treated with this nanocomposite. Furthermore, to demonstrate the degree of antifungal properties of coated papers, papers were treated with two common molds and the good preventive effect of coated paper against molds is described.
Keywords:Protective coating  Preservation  Paper-art-work  Titanium dioxide  Nanocomposite
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