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海绵城市、城市公园、城市建筑与绿色城市
作者姓名:曹婷  连之伟  周武忠
作者单位:上海交通大学设计学院
摘    要:“绿色”作为现代城市主题,将“城市种进大自然”成为由城市建设不当导致生态问题的核心解决策略。依据设计实践和相关案例分析,可提出:(1)海绵城市的核心治理理念和目前建筑能耗相关概念结合,以“削峰填谷”解决环境、城市内涝问题。(2)城市公园设计必须从生态的丰富内涵出发,尊重城市地格,同时注意整个城市的公园联络性,形成城市空间内的自然轴线.。(3)垂直绿化不仅是单一的绿色外观建筑设计形式,还需要和建筑功能空间、理念结合,让自然这个元素由外向内渗透到建筑内部、人居环境、人们健康饮食以及健康生活方式甚至是思想观念,从建筑外观或者城市形象来增添城市与自然的相关性。

关 键 词:生态问题  绿色城市  海绵城市  城市公园  垂直农场

Sponge city,urban park,urban architecture and green city
Authors:GAO Ting  LIAN Zhiwei  ZHOU Wuzhong
Institution:(School of Design,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:"Green" as the theme of modern city,"city planting into nature" has become the core strategy to solve ecological problems caused by improper urban construction.Based on the design practice and relevant case analysis,the author thinks that:1.Combining the core governance concept of sponge city with the current concepts related to building energy consumption,the problem of urban environmental waterlogging can be solved by "cutting peak to fill valley";2.The design of urban park must start from the rich connotation of ecology,respect the urban landscape,and pay attention to the park connectivity of the whole city,so as to form the natural environment in urban space;3.Vertical greening is not only a single form of green exterior architectural design,but also needs to be combined with the architectural functional space and concept,so that the element of nature can penetrate into the interior of the building,the living environment,people’s healthy diet and healthy lifestyle,and even ideas,so as to increase the relevance between the city and nature from the architectural appearance.
Keywords:ecological problems  green city  sponge city  city park  vertical farm
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