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体育锻炼对老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者体质及动脉弹性的影响
引用本文:薛桂月,李荣源,辛振璐,陈青云,何燕玲,胡银发.体育锻炼对老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者体质及动脉弹性的影响[J].天津体育学院学报,2011,26(4):367-368.
作者姓名:薛桂月  李荣源  辛振璐  陈青云  何燕玲  胡银发
作者单位:广西体育高等专科学校体育系,广西南宁530001;广西民族大学广西体育与健康科学学院,广西南宁530006;广西民族大学广西体育与健康科学学院,广西南宁530006;广西医科大学第一附 属医院内分泌科,广西南宁530021;广西柳州市柳北区胜利宏力社区卫生服务中心,广西柳州545002;广西柳州市柳北区胜利宏力社区卫生服务中心,广西柳州545002
基金项目:2010 年度广西教育厅科研资助项目(编号:201012MS224;201012MS071)
摘    要:目的:探讨体育锻炼对老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者身体形态、身体素质、身体机能及动脉阶段弹性的影响。方法:根据体育锻炼问卷结果将受试者分为锻炼组(n=73)和非锻炼组(n=49)进行相关指标的观察。结果:锻炼组的形态、机能、素质类指标多数优于非锻炼组,锻炼组与不锻炼组相比,除体重和血压不具有统计学差异外,其余指标均具有显著性差异;锻炼组肱动脉—踝动脉脉搏波传导速度显著低于非锻炼组,但踝臂指数与非锻炼组无显著性差异。结论:经常参加体育锻炼可增强老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者的体质,提高老年Ⅱ型糖尿病患者的动脉顺应性。

关 键 词:Ⅱ型糖尿病  体质  体育锻炼
收稿时间:9/8/2010 12:00:00 AM

Influence of Physical Exercise on the Physique and Arterial Elasticity of Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus Patients of Old Age
XUE Guiyue,LI Rongyuan,XIN Zhenlu,CHEN Qingyun,HE Yanling and HU Yinfa.Influence of Physical Exercise on the Physique and Arterial Elasticity of Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus Patients of Old Age[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2011,26(4):367-368.
Authors:XUE Guiyue  LI Rongyuan  XIN Zhenlu  CHEN Qingyun  HE Yanling and HU Yinfa
Institution:XUE Guiyue1,LI Rongyuan2,XIN Zhenlu2,CHEN Qingyun3,HE Yanling4,HU Yinfa4(1.Guangxi Physical Education College,Nanning 530001,China,2.School of PE and Health Science,Guangxi University for Nationality,Nanning 530006,3.The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,4.Shenglihongli Community Health Service Centre in Liubei Distinct,Liuzhou 545002,China)
Abstract:Objectives: To examine the influence of physical exercise on the physique shape,physical quality,physical function and arterial flexibility of Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus patients of old age.Methods: Based on the results of the survey on physical exercise,the research subjects were divided into physical exercise group(n=73) and non-physical exercise group(n=49),and then make an observation of the correlated index.Results: The physical exercise group was better than the non-physical exercise group in the indexes of the physique,physical function and quality.By comparison,there are statically significant differences in all the indexes except those of weight and blood pressure between the physical exercise group and the non-physical exercise group.The brachial-ankle artery pulse wave velocity(PWV) of the physical exercise group was lower than that of the non-physical exercise group.But there was no statically significant difference in the brachial-ankle index between these two groups.Conclusion: Frequently taking part in physical exercise,Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus patients of old age can improve their physique and physical quality as well as their arterial compliance.
Keywords:Type Ⅱ Diabetes Mellitus  physique  physical exercise
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