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天津市大学生体质状况与对策研究
引用本文:包金萍,时广彬.天津市大学生体质状况与对策研究[J].天津体育学院学报,1999,14(1):72-74.
作者姓名:包金萍  时广彬
作者单位:天津师范大学体育发展中心
摘    要:对1985年和1995年天津市大学生身体形态、生理机能、身体素质的调查结果进行统计分析和比较,结果表明:10年来男大学生身体形态发育水平提高,而女大学生身高与胸围却显著降低。反映机能水平的肺活量下降。身体素质发展不平衡,力量、速度、下肢爆发力等身体素质提高,但耐力素质显著降低。大学生生理机能、身体素质低下的比例较大,肥胖检出率逐年增多。据此提出增强大学生体质的建议与对策

关 键 词:天津市  大学生  体质

RESEARCH OF FITNESS STATE AND COUNTERMEASURES IN COLLEGE STUDENTS IN TIANJIN
BAO Jin-ping and SHI Guang-bin.RESEARCH OF FITNESS STATE AND COUNTERMEASURES IN COLLEGE STUDENTS IN TIANJIN[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,1999,14(1):72-74.
Authors:BAO Jin-ping and SHI Guang-bin
Institution:BAO Jin ping SHI Guang bin
Abstract:The present study makes a statistical analysis of investigation outcomes on body morphology,physiological function and physical attribute in college students of Tianjin in 1985 and 1995 respectively.Results are the followings:First,the body morphological level increases in male college students while height and chest circumference decrease significantly in female college students.Second,vital capacity decreases which reflects the physiological function level.Third,physical attribute development is in a state of imbalance that physical strength,speed and leg power increase but endurance decreases.Fourth,rate of poor physiological function and physical attribute is high and the obesity detectable rate is higher and higher.The paper also puts forward suggestions and countermeasures on improving fitness in college students.
Keywords:Tianjin  college student  fitness  
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