| 跆拳道对改善大学生羞怯感和身体自我概念的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玉强,徐晓飞.跆拳道对改善大学生羞怯感和身体自我概念的影响[J].体育学刊,2012(2):94-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玉强 徐晓飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽农业大学体育部;中国科学技术大学心理教育中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用分层抽样法抽取安徽农业大学255名在读大学生进行调查和实验研究,试图探讨跆拳道在改善大学生羞怯感和身体自我概念中的作用。经过1学期(15周)的跆拳道实验干预发现,实验组实验后羞怯感总均分显著低于实验前,说明跆拳道干预后,大学生的羞怯感显著低于实验前;在身体协调、体育活动、身体肥胖、运动能力、整体身体、外表、力量、灵活、耐力、自尊和身体自我概念总均分上显著高于实验前;在身体健康因子上差异不显著,但表现为实验后的均分高于实验前。对照组前后测试无显著性差异。用差值的方式来进一步检验研究结果发现,在羞怯总均分、身体协调、体育活动、运动能力、整体身体、外表、力量、灵活、耐力和总均分差值上表现为实验组差值显著高于对照组;在身体健康、身体肥胖和自尊上差值差异不显著,但表现为实验组差值高于对照组;在身体肥胖差值上表现为女性显著高于男性;在羞怯总均分及身体自我描述其他因子及总均分差值上无显著性别差异,但在整体身体、力量、自尊差值平均分上表现为男性高于女性,其他因子表现为女性均分高于男性。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动心理学 羞怯感 身体自我概念 跆拳道 大学生 |
The effects of Taekwondo on improving the sense of shyness and the concept of physical self of college students |
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| ZHANG Yu-qiang,XU Xiao-fei.The effects of Taekwondo on improving the sense of shyness and the concept of physical self of college students[J].Journal of Physical Education,2012(2):94-99. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yu-qiang XU Xiao-fei |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Physical Educaiton,AnhuiAgricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;2.Psychoeducation Center,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China) |
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| Abstract: | By applying the stratified sampling method,the authors sampled 255 undergraduate college students in Anhui Agricultural University for investigation and experimental study,tried to probe into the functions of Taekwondo in improving the sense of shyness and the concept of physical self of college students.After a semester(15 weeks) of Taekwondo experiment intervention,the authors revealed the following findings: the total average score for the sense of shyness of the college students in the experiment group after experiment was significantly lower than that before experiment,which means that after Taekwondo intervention,the sense of shyness of the college students was significantly lower than that before experiment;the total average scores for physical harmony,sports activity,body obesity,athletic ability,physique,appearance,strength,agility,stamina,self-respect and the concept of physical self were significantly higher than those before experiment;in terms of the physical health factor,the difference were not significant,but the average score after experiment was higher than that before experiment.There were no significant differences between the students in the control group tested before and after experiment.By further verifying the research results by means of difference,the authors revealed the following findings: in terms of the total average score for the sense of shyness,and the total average scores for body harmony,sports activity,athletic ability,physique,appearance,strength,agility and stamina,the differences in the experiment group were significantly higher than those in the control group;in terms of physical health,body obesity and self-respect,the dif- |
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| Keywords: | sports psychology sense of shyness concept of physical self Taekwondo college student |
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