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竞技体育“举国体制”还能坚持多久
引用本文:全海英,何敏学.竞技体育“举国体制”还能坚持多久[J].体育学刊,2011,18(3):20-25.
作者姓名:全海英  何敏学
作者单位:辽宁师范大,学体育学院,辽宁,大连,116029
摘    要:从谢韬与塞尼特的学术观点引出对中国竞技体育"举国体制"的讨论,通过资料收集与分析提出:我国竞技体育的"举国体制"是建国初期特殊经济条件下的产物,对振兴竞技体育起到过极大作用。随着时代发展,人们越来越质疑"举国体制"存在的合理性,其弊端是制约了群众体育、学校体育的发展,甚至成为制约竞技体育自身发展的瓶颈。最后总结出中国竞技体育体制的改革一定要顺应社会发展和时代进步的潮流,符合国家国情和社会的发展形势,当体制无法再创造应有的价值和效益时,多元体系的构建与共存成为历史必然。

关 键 词:体育社会学  体育体制  竞技体育改革  举国体制  中国

Hong long could the "nationwide system" of competitive sports hold on
QUAN Hai-ying,HE Min-xue.Hong long could the "nationwide system" of competitive sports hold on[J].Journal of Physical Education,2011,18(3):20-25.
Authors:QUAN Hai-ying  HE Min-xue
Institution:QUAN Hai-ying,HE Min-xue(School of Physical Education,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)
Abstract:From the academic viewpoints of XIE Tao and Senet,the authors drew forth discussions about the na-tionwide system of competitive sports in China,and put forward the following opinions via information collection and analysis: the nationwide system of competitive sports in China is a product produced under special economic conditions at the early stage of the establishment of China,had once played a great role in promoting competitive sports;with the development of times,people are more and more skeptical of ...
Keywords:sport sociology  sport system  competitive sports reform  nationwide system  China  
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